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高级别宫颈鳞状上皮内病变的相关治疗进展

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宫颈鳞状上皮内病变是宫颈癌的前期病变,其诊断和治疗一直是医学研究的重要课题。目前针对高级别宫颈鳞状上皮内病变的治疗策略主要包括保守治疗和手术治疗,其中手术治疗在临床被广泛应用,但因育龄期女性担忧有创手术治疗的并发症,对保守治疗的研究仍在继续。本文综述近年来高级别宫颈鳞状上皮内病变的主要治疗方法(如药物治疗、消融治疗和手术治疗)、术后随访策略及预防性疫苗的接种。
Progress in the treatment of high-grade cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion
Ccervical squamous intraepithelial lesion is early-stage lesions of cervical cancer,and its diagnosis and treatment have always been an important topic in medical research.At present,the treatment strategies for high-grade cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion mainly include conservative treatment and surgical treatment.Surgical treatment is widely used in clinical practice,but research on conservative treatment continues due to concerns among women of childbearing age about the complications of invasive surgical treatment.This article reviews the main treatment methods(such as drug therapy,ablation therapy and surgical treatment),postoperative follow-up strategies and prophylactic vaccine administration for high-grade cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion in recent years.

High-grade cervical squamous intraepithelial lesionConservative treatmentSurgical treatment

王夏、李风艳、王朝霞

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山西医科大学第一临床医学院妇产科,山西太原 003000

山西医科大学第一医院妇科,山西太原 003000

高级别宫颈鳞状上皮内病变 保守治疗 手术治疗

山西省重点攻关专项项目

2021XM36

2024

中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
年,卷(期):2024.21(20)