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基于CiteSpace的保和丸研究现状及热点可视化分析

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目的 运用CiteSpace对保和丸的研究现状及热点进行可视化分析。方法 检索中国知网、维普网、万方数据知识服务平台、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed建库至2023年12月收录的保和丸相关文献。将文献作者、机构、关键词等信息通过CiteSpace软件进行可视化知识图谱分析。结果 共纳入文献1 029篇,发文量总体呈增长态势,核心作者以何华发文最多,研究机构以长春中医药大学、河南中医药大学为主。关键词共现分析显示,保和丸研究热点为中成药、名医经验、中医治疗、临床观察和橙皮苷等,优势病种为消化不良、食积和便秘等,患者群体以小儿为主。关键词聚类分析显示,保和丸研究结构为中成药研发、名医经验、中医治疗、儿科应用、消化系统病症和中药复方合用。关键词时间线图分析显示,1957-1987年,保和丸的研究以临床经验为主;1988-2007年,研究集中于中成药研究、基础实验和中西医结合治疗等方面;2008-2023年,保和丸文献趋向于数据挖掘等研究。关键词突现分析显示,保和丸前沿热点为临床研究、动物实验和数据挖掘等。结论 保和丸被临床应用于消化系统等疾病,从肠道菌群阐明其疗效机制是该领域的研究热点。
Visual analysis of research status and hotspot of Baohe Pills based on CiteSpace
Objective To conduct visual analysis of research status and hotspots of Baohe Pills by using CiteSpace.Methods Literatures related to Baohe Pills were retrieved from CNKI,VIP,Wanfang Data,China Biomedical Literature Database,and PubMed from inception to December 2023.CiteSpace software was used to analyze visual knowledge graph of literature authors,institutions,key words,and other information.Results A total of 1 029 articles were included,the overall number of publications showed an increasing trend.One of core authors,Hehua had published the most articles,and research institutions were mainly Changchun University of Chinese Medicine and Henan University of Chinese Medicine.Co-occurrence analysis of key words showed that research hotspots of Baohe Pills were Chinese patent drug,experience of famous doctor,Chinese medicine treatment,clinical observation,and hesperidin.The dominant diseases were dyspepsia,food retention,and constipation,etc.The patient population was mainly children.Cluster analysis of key words showed that research structure of Baohe Pills were research and development of Chinese patent drug,experience of famous doctor,Chinese medicine treatment,pediatric applications,digestive system diseases,and combination of traditional Chinese medicine formulas.Time linear graph analysis of key words showed:from 1957 to 1987,the research on Baohe Pills was mainly based on clinical experience;from 1988 to 2007,the research focused on Chinese patent drug research,basic experiments,and conbined treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine;from 2008 to 2023,the literature on Baohe Pills tends to focus on research such as data mining.Emergence analysis of key words showed that research hotspots of Baohe Pills were clinical research,animal experiments,and data mining.Conclusion Baohe Pills have been clinically applied in digestive system diseases and other related fields,and elucidating its therapeutic mechanism from the perspective of gut microbiota is a hot research topic in this field.

Baohe PillsBibliometricsVisual analysisCiteSpaceResearch hotspot

卢宣君、黄煜桐、陈燕、乔荣、郝征

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天津中医药大学中医学院,天津 301617

保和丸 文献计量学 可视化分析 CiteSpace 研究热点

国家中医药管理局中医药古籍文献和特色技术传承专项项目

GZY-KJS-2020-037

2024

中国医药导报
中国医学科学院

中国医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1673-7210
年,卷(期):2024.21(20)