Impact of progressive guidance nursing combined with reintegration into community skills training on disease symptoms and risk behaviors in pa-tients with schizophrenia
Objective To explore the effects of progressive guidance nursing combined with reintegration into community skills training on the symptoms and risk behaviors of patients with schizophrenia.Methods From April 2020 to April 2023,102 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and received inpatient treatment at the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Med-ical University were assigned into control group and observation group by random number table method,each with 5 1 patients.The control group received routine care plus progressive guidance nursing,whereas the observation group additionally re-ceived reintegration into community skills training.The brief psychiatric rating scale(BPRS),the modified overt aggression scale(MOAS),the general alienation scale(GAS),the positive and negative syndrome scale(PANSS),and the incidence of high-risk behaviors during the nursing were compared before and three months after the intervention.Results Before inter-vention,there were no significant differences in the BPRS,MOAS,GAS,and PANSS scores between the two groups(P＞0.05).Three months post-intervention,scores of BPRS,MOAS,GAS,and PANSS in both groups were lower than pre-intervention,those of the observation group were lower than the control group(P＜0.05).The total incidence of high-risk behaviors in the observation group was 10.42％,was lower than 27.45％in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion Progressive guidance nursing combined with community reintegration into community skills training effectively reduces symptoms and risk behav-iors in patients with schizophrenia,significantly enhancing the quality of life.This approach is worthy of further clinical pro-motion and application.
SchizophreniaProgressive guidance nursingReintegration into community skills trainingSocial alienationRisk behaviors
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NSTL
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