摘要
目的 基于CiteSpace对中医营卫理论辨证论治各类心系疾病的研究现状进行可视化分析.方法 检索中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台和维普网关于中医营卫理论辨证论治各类心系疾病的研究文献,检索时间为1980年1月至2024年3月.利用Excel 2021软件绘制年度发文数量趋势图;CiteSpace 6.3.R1软件分析作者和机构合作关系,绘制关键词共现、聚类、时间线网络图谱并进行关键突现分析.结果 经筛选后纳入文献367篇.年度发文量呈波动上升趋势.发文较多的作者为贾振华、魏聪、吴以岭、常丽萍、李晓;发文较多的机构为山东中医药大学、山东中医药大学附属医院、河北以岭医药研究院、辽宁中医药大学、河北以岭医院.出现频次较高的关键词为冠心病、桂枝汤、心律失常、高血压、脉络学说,中心性较高的关键词为冠心病、桂枝汤、心律失常、临床经验、脉络学说.关键词共形成10个聚类,9个突现词.结论 中医营卫理论辨证论治各类心系疾病的研究正在不断发展,但总体发文量有限,主要研究者和机构之间尚未形成大规模合作网络,高血压的相关研究将可能成为该领域的热点趋势.
Abstract
Objective To visually analyze of the research status of the differentiation and treatment of various cardiovascular diseases from ying-wei theory of traditional Chinese medicine based on CiteSpace.Methods The research literature of the differentiation and treatment various of cardiovascular diseases from ying-wei theory of traditional Chinese medicine from CNKI,Wanfang Data,and VIP,the research period was searched from January 1980 to March 2024.Excel 2021 software was used to draw the annual trend chart of the number of published documents;CiteSpace 6.3.R1 software was used to analyze the cooperation relationship between authors and institutions,keyword co-occurrence,clustering,and timeline network maps was drawn,and performed key emergence analysis.Results A total of 367 articles were included after screening.The annual pub-lications trend showed a fluctuating upward trend.The authors with the most publications were Jia Zhenhua,Wei Cong,Wu Yiling,Chang Liping,and Li Xiao;the institutions with the most publications were Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hebei Yiling Medical Research Insti-tute,Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,and Hebei Yiling University.The high-frequency keywords in-cluded coronary heart disease,Guizhi Decoction,arrhythmia,hypertension,and chorioidea;the high-centrality keywords were coronary heart disease,Guizhi Decoction,arrhythmia,clinical experience,and chorioidea theory.The key words form 10 clus-ters and 9 emergent words.Conclusion The research of the differentiation and treatment of various cardiovascular diseases from ying-wei theory of traditional Chinese medicine is contin-uously developing.However,the overall volume of publications is limited,and a larger-scale cooperation network between ma-jor researchers and institutions has not yet formed.Hyperten-sion and related research will probably become a hot trend.
基金项目
江苏省科技计划专项资金(重点研发计划社会发展)项目(BE2022818)