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突发公共卫生事件涉医网络舆情分析与思考

Analysis and Reflection on Online Public Opinion Related to Public Health Emergencies

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近年来,全球范围内重大突发公共卫生事件频发,不仅给人民健康带来严重威胁,也对社会稳定构成重大挑战,公立医院作为应对突发事件的重要阵地,其医疗效率和服务质量直接关系到区域安全保障工作的成败.随着互联网的普及和社交媒体的兴起,涉医网络舆情事件也呈现出高发态势,给医患关系带来了前所未有的考验.分析突发公共卫生事件涉医舆情的发展态势,提出针对性的应对策略,对于公立医院应对网络舆情、维护医患关系、提升社会形象具有重要意义.本研究以新型冠状肺炎与禽流感为例,基于网络大数据抓取,从总体情况、热点与情感倾向三方面分析突发公共卫生事件涉医舆情的发展态势,提出针对性应对策略,为我国公立医院应对突发公共卫生事件网络舆情事件提供参考.
In recent years,major public health emergencies have occurred frequently around the world,not only posing a serious threat to people's health,but also posing a major challenge to social stability.As an important position to respond to emergencies,the medical efficiency and service quality of public hospitals are directly related to the success or failure of regional security.With the popularity of the Internet and the rise of social media,medical-related online public opinion events have also shown a high incidence,bringing unprecedented tests to the doctor-patient relationship.It is of great significance for public hospitals to respond to online public opinion,maintain doctor-patient relationship,and improve their social image by analyzing the development trend of medical public opinion in public health emergencies and putting forward targeted response strategies.Taking the COVID-19 and avian influenza as examples,this study analyzes the development of medical public opinion on public health emergencies related to medicine in terms of the overall situation,hotspots and emotional tendencies based on online big data capture,and proposes targeted response strategies to provide reference for public hospitals to deal with online public opinion on public health emergencies in China.

HospitalPublic health emergenciesPublic opinion

吕超、齐璐璐

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复旦大学附属中山医院

医院 突发公共卫生事件 舆情

上海市医院协会管理研究基金

X2022073

2024

医院管理论坛
北京大学

医院管理论坛

影响因子:0.807
ISSN:1671-9069
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)
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