New Agricultural Cooperativization in Perspective of Chinese Path to Modernization:Historical Evolution,Realistic Drivers and Future Trends
Agricultural and rural modernization is an important part of Chinese Path to modernization.To realize Chinese agricultural and rural modernization,it is necessary to consolidate and improve the basic rural management system,and enhance the degree of organization.However,the old path could not be repeated,but the new cooperative road of agriculture could be taken.After having sorted out the historical logic of the evolution of agricultural cooperativization,the development basis and realistic drivers for carrying out new agricultural cooperativization in China were analyzed,and new agricultural cooperativization could be a breakthrough to promote agricultural and rural modernization and achieve common prosperity.This study concluded that the comprehensive reform of supply and marketing cooperatives would be further deepened and integrated with the"trinity"comprehensive cooperation,the innovative models such as"integration of three societies"and"agricultural cooperative association"would be gradually promoted,and the market-oriented operation of collective economy was the future development trend.In the future,it is necessary to strengthen the ability of supply and marketing cooperatives to serve farmers and engage in market competitiveness.Moreover,laws and regulations concerning the cooperative economy and collective economy need to be improved.Different regions should gradually facilitate the establishment of new agricultural cooperativization based on their specific stages of development.Additionally,a multi-subject co-construction,co-governance and sharing mechanism should be established.
Chinese path to modernizationChinese agricultural and rural modernizationnew agricultural cooperativizationcommon prosperity