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加快推动家庭农场高质量发展:新质生产力视角

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积极培育和发展家庭农场对于全面推进乡村振兴和实现农业农村现代化具有重要意义,但家庭农场在保障粮食安全、促进农民增收等方面仍面临诸多挑战.文章从引入新技术应用场景、运用农业科技创新成果、优化资源要素组合出发,构建新质生产力赋能家庭农场高质量发展的理论框架,并结合实践案例,提出融合制度创新、农业全产业链组织创新、农业社会化服务体系创新与农业品牌体系创新的实施路径.因此,为加快推动新质生产力赋能家庭农场高质量发展,各地应建立健全促进家庭农场高质量发展立法,以农业全产业链为载体,构建新型社会化服务供给体系,推动生物技术、数字技术等新质要素与家庭农场传统生产要素相融合,实现新质要素投入向家庭农场生产韧性和长期竞争优势转化;同时,探索建立由新质生产力驱动的新型农业品牌体系,强化家庭农场新型人才培养,推动家庭农场形成同市场需求相适应的农产品供给能力.
Accelerate High-quality Development of Family Farm:From Perspective of New Quality Agricultural Productive Forces
Fostering and development of family farms is crucial for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization as well as agricultural and rural modernization.However,family farms still facing numerous challenges in guaranteeing food security and raising farmers'income.Therefore,a theoretical framework was constructed for empowering high-quality development of family farms through,starting from the integration of new technological applications and the optimization of resource allocation using agricultural science and technology innovations.Grounded in practical case studies,the implementation paths were discussed including institutional innovation,agricultural industry chain organization innovation,agricultural socialized service system innovation,and agricultural brand building.In order to accelerate the promotion of new quality productivity and the high-quality development of family farms,the government should establish and refine related supportive legislation.Viewing the agricultural industry chain as a foundation,efforts should focus on developing a modernize socialized service supply system that integrated new productivity elements—such as biotechnology and digital technology into the traditional production processes of family farms,aiming to convert these new inputs into supply resilience and sustained competitive advantages.Additionally,to achieve an optimal supply-demand matching of agrifood products,the importance of creating agricultural brands through new quality agricultural productive forces and cultivating high-quality talents for family farms was emphasized.

new quality agricultural productive forcesfamily farmhigh-quality developmentagricultural industry chain

朱战国、张彤

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南京农业大学经济管理学院,南京 210095

新质生产力 家庭农场 高质量发展 农业产业链

2024

农业经济与管理
东北农业大学

农业经济与管理

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.852
ISSN:1674-9189
年,卷(期):2024.(6)