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农村产业融合与农业绿色转型:影响效应及其作用机制

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农业绿色转型成为我国新发展阶段农业发展的重要战略之一.随着乡村振兴战略的持续深入推进,农村产业融合取得显著进展,不仅为农村经济注入了新的活力,同时成为推动农业绿色转型的关键力量.基于2008-2020年中国30个省份的面板数据,运用双向固定效应模型实证检验了农村产业融合对农业绿色转型的影响效应及作用机制.研究表明,农村产业融合显著促进农业绿色转型.机制分析表明,农村产业融合通过提升农业绿色技术创新水平和推动土地规模化经营,促进农业绿色转型.进一步分析表明,农村产业融合对农业绿色转型的促进作用在粮食主产区和东部地区更显著.因此,建议以农村产业融合为抓手推动农业绿色转型;在农村产业融合发展中强化农业绿色技术创新、推进土地规模化经营从而推动农业绿色转型;因地制宜推动农村产业融合,采取差异化策略推动农业绿色转型,赋能我国农业高质量发展.
Rural Industrial Integration and Green Transformation of Agriculture:Impact Effects and Its Mechanism of Action
At present,the green transformation of agriculture has become an important strategy for China's agricultural development in the new development stage.With the continuous and in-depth promotion of the rural revitalization strategy,the integration of rural industries has gradually achieved tangible results,which has not only injected new vitality into the rural economy,but also become a key force in promoting the green transformation of agriculture.The effects and mechanisms of rural industrial integration on green transformation of agriculture were empricially examined using panel data of 30 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government)from 2008 to 2020 with a two-way fixed effects model.It was found that rural industrial integration has a significant role in promoting green transformation of agriculture.Mechanism analysis showed that rural industrial integration promotes green transformation of agriculture by enhancing the level of agricultural green technological innovation and promoting the large-scale operation of land.Heterogeneity analysis showed that the promotion effect of rural industrial integration on green transformation of agriculture was more significant in the major grain producting areas and the eastern region.Therefore,it was recommended that the integration of rural industries should be used as a tool to promote the green transformation of agriculture,strengthen the innovation of agricultural green technology and promote the large-scale operation of land,thereby promoting the green transformation of agriculture;the integration of rural industries should be promoted in accordance with the local conditions and in differentiated manners,thereby empower the high-quality development of China's agriculture.

rural industrial integrationgreen transformation of agricultureimpact effectmechanism of actionregional differences

张驰、雷小雨

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重庆工商大学成渝地区双城经济圈建设研究院,重庆 400067

农村产业融合 农业绿色转型 影响效应 作用机制 区域差别

2024

农业经济与管理
东北农业大学

农业经济与管理

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.852
ISSN:1674-9189
年,卷(期):2024.(6)