首页|明清山东食盐运销网络与地方社会

明清山东食盐运销网络与地方社会

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明清山东食盐运输水路与陆路结合,舳舻相接的水路与车马辐辏的陆路交错相通.其运输网络包括三条线路:一是沿大清河或小清河溯流西行,在沿线的关卡、码头和盐园地区分运,如蒲台批验所、泺口批验所、南桥、黄台桥,再继续沿河溯流水运,或向北向南陆运入境;二是沿运河南下北向,在运河沿线的关所、码头和盐园分运,如阿城、安居、南阳、夏镇,再继续沿河水运,或向东向西陆运入境;三是自沿海盐场直接陆运至境内,如大多数票地.水陆联运的综合运输网络,既保证了山东全境,以及河南、安徽和江苏三省部分地区的食盐问题,也促进了当地经济和社会的发展.
The Salt Transportation and Sales Network and Local Society in Shandong Province during the Ming and Qing Dynasties
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the transportation of salt in Shandong Province was combined by water and land routes,which were intertwined with each other.Its transportation network includes three routes:one is to flow westward along the Daqing River or Xiaoqing River and distribute transportation at checkpoints,docks and salt warehouses along the route,such as Putai Batch Inspection Station,Luokou Batch Inspection Station,Nanqiao and Huangtai Bridge,then continue to flow by water along the river or by land routs to the north and south;the second is to transport goods up and down from Henan to the north,and distribute them at the customs,docks and salt warehouses along the canal,such as Acheng,Anju,Nanyang and Xiazhen,then continue to transport them by water along the river or by land to the east and west;the third is to transport salt by land from coastal salt fields to the domestic area directly,such as most destinations of Piao salt.The comprehensive transportation network of land and water not only ensures the salt supplication throughout Shandong,as well as some areas of Henan,Anhui and Jiangsu provinces,but also promotes local economic and social development.

Ming and Qing Dynastiessalt industry in Shandongcombined transportation of water and landtransportation network

纪丽真、王春纯

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中国海洋大学海洋文化研究所

教育部人文社科基地海洋发展研究院

青岛东风盐业发展有限公司办公室

明清 山东盐业 水陆联运 运输网络

国家社会科学基金规划项目

18BZS135

2024

盐业史研究
自贡市盐业历史博物馆

盐业史研究

影响因子:0.26
ISSN:1003-9864
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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