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传统中药材全蝎热稳定性多肽的消化酶抗性研究

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目的:研究传统中药材全蝎三种热稳定性多肽BmKcug2、BmKcug2-P1 和Martentoxin-P2 的消化酶抗性.方法:结合重组表达、消化酶耐受实验、高效液相色谱技术及结构分析,评价多肽BmKcug2、BmKcug2-P1 和Martentoxin-P2 的肠胃蛋白酶稳定性.结果:多肽BmKcug2 对胃蛋白酶、胰蛋白酶、α-胰凝乳蛋白酶都有很好的稳定性;多肽BmKcug2-P1 对胃蛋白酶稳定性较好,对胰蛋白酶也具有一定的抗性,但对α-胰凝乳蛋白酶稳定较差;多肽Martentoxin-P2 的酶稳定性谱与BmKcug2-P1 类似.结论:本研究发现了全蝎毒腺中存在多肽能够耐受肠胃蛋白酶的消化作用,阐明了全蝎毒腺中多肽的消化酶稳定性,为深入研究全蝎中有效药用成分提供了思路,为系统研究全蝎多肽活性成分和口服给药途径之间的关系奠定了基础.
Study on Digestive Enzyme Resistance of Thermostable Peptides from Scorpio
Objective To investigate the digestive enzyme resistance of three thermostable peptides(BmKcug2,BmKcug2-P1,and Martentoxin-P2)from Scorpio,a traditional Chinese medicinal material.Methods The stability of BmKcug2,BmKcug2-P1,and Martentoxin-P2 for gastrointestinal proteases was evaluated using recombinant expression,digestive en-zyme tolerance assay,high-performance liquid chromatography,and structural analysis.Results BmKcug2 showed good stability for gastric protease,pancreatic protease,and α-chymotrypsin.BmKcug2-P1 exhibited good stability for gastric protease and certain resistance to trypsin,but poor stability for α-chymotrypsin.Martentoxin-P2 had similar enzyme stabil-ity profile to that of BmKcug2-P1.Conclusion This paper discovered peptides in the venom glands of Scorpio that with-stand the digestive effects of gastrointestinal proteases.It elucidated the stability of the peptides for digestive enzymes,pro-viding ideas for in-depth research on effective ingredients in Scorpio.Additionally,the paper laid the foundation for system-atic research on the relationship between active ingredients of peptides from Scorpio and oral administration pathways.

ScorpioThermostable peptideGastrointestinal proteaseStability for digestive enzymes

覃陈虎、孙芳、叶祥东、罗旭东、陈宗运

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湖北医药学院基础医学院生物化学教研室

武当特色中药研究湖北省重点实验室,湖北 十堰 442000

全蝎 多肽 肠胃蛋白酶 酶稳定性

国家自然科学基金青年基金湖北省自然科学基金青年基金湖北医药学院人才启动金项目

822046022022CFB9562021QDJZR022

2024

湖北医药学院学报
湖北医药学院

湖北医药学院学报

影响因子:0.504
ISSN:1006-9674
年,卷(期):2024.43(4)