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CDKN3分子在肺腺癌患者中的诊断和预后价值

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目的:探讨CDKN3在肺腺癌患者中的诊断和预后作用。方法:通过癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)数据库分析CDKN3在肺腺癌中的表达水平。采用生物信息学方法分析CDKN3表达水平与肺腺癌患者各项临床指标之间的关系。采用Cox回归分析评估CDKN3在肺腺癌中诊断和预后价值。结果:CDKN3在肺腺癌患者肿瘤组织中的表达水平明显高于邻近的癌旁肺组织(P<0。001)。与CDKN3相关的差异表达基因在细胞增殖途径中显著富集。在肺腺癌组织中,CDKN3表达水平与免疫细胞浸润显著相关(P<0。05)。CDKN3在肺腺癌组织中的表达水平与肿瘤分级和肿瘤分期相关(P<0。01)。Cox回归分析显示,CDKN3是肺腺癌患者总生存率(OS)和疾病特异性生存率(DSS)的潜在独立危险因素(P<0。05)。结论:CDKN3是肺腺癌的潜在诊断和预后生物标志物,也是对于肺腺癌患者有前景的治疗靶点。
Diagnostic and Prognostic Values of CDKN3 for Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients
Objective To investigate the diagnostic and prognostic roles of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor-3 ( CDKN3) in lung adenocarcinoma.Methods The CDKN3 expression in lung adenocarcinoma was analyzed based on The Cancer Ge-nome Atlas ( TCGA) data.Bioinformatics was used to determine the association between CDKN3 expression and various clinical indexes of lung adenocarcinoma patients.The diagnostic and prognostic values of CDKN3 were evaluated using Cox regression analysis.Results The CDKN3 expression was higher in the tumor tissues of lung adenocarcinoma patients com-pared with that in adjacent peritumoral lung tissues ( P<0.001) .Differentially expressed genes associated with CDKN3 were significantly enriched in cell proliferation pathways.The CDKN3 expression was correlated with immune cell infiltration in lung adenocarcinoma tissues (P<0.05),and tumor grades and tumor stages (P<0.01).Cox regression analysis indicated that CDKN3 was a potential independent risk factor for the overall survival ( OS) and disease-specific survival ( DSS) of lung adenocarcinoma patients (P<0.05).Conclusion CDKN3 is a potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarker and a promising therapeutic target in the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma.

Lung adenocarcinomaCyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor-3BiomarkerCell infiltrationTCGA

曹伟良、曹茜蓓、丁艳婷、逯小飞、王春花

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湖北医药学院附属襄阳市第一人民医院检验科,湖北 襄阳 441000

山东劳动职业技术学院,山东 济南 250300

襄阳市中心医院妇产科,湖北 襄阳 441000

湖北医药学院附属襄阳市第一人民医院泌尿外科,湖北 襄阳 441000

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肺腺癌 CDKN3 生物标志物 免疫细胞浸润 TCGA

2024

湖北医药学院学报
湖北医药学院

湖北医药学院学报

影响因子:0.504
ISSN:1006-9674
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)