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大学生创新创业法律风险防范能力提升路径研究

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法治素养是创业素质的重要组成部分,目前,大学生在创业过程中存在法律风险应对能力弱、法律帮扶需求高、风险发生范围广等情况。高校法律风险教育边缘化、政府配套法律服务政策片面化是大学生创新创业法律风险防范能力不足的根本原因。政府、高校、社会三方应有效联动、互相配合,从政府主导健全法律帮扶政策机制、学校补齐创业法律教育短板、社会形成多方主体帮扶合力三条路径出发,加强创业法律风险防范课程教育、建立创业法律风险防范实训课堂、提供创业法律风险定点援助咨询、进行创业法律风险动态评估检测,进一步提升大学生创新创业法律风险防范能力,构建良性循环的创业支持生态。
Research on the Ways to Improve the Legal Risk Prevention Ability of College Students'Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Rule of law literacy is an important part of entrepreneurial quality.At present,the college students have weak ability to cope with legal risks,and high demand for legal assistance,and face a wide range of risks in the process of entrepreneurship.Marginalization of legal risk education in the colleges and universities,and one-sided policy of supporting legal services by the government are the fundamental reasons for the lack of legal risk prevention ability of college students.In view of this,the government,universities and society should effectively link and cooperate with each other,starting from three paths,which are the government leads and perfects the legal assistance policy mechanism,the schools fill the shortcomings of entrepreneurial legal education,and the society forms the joint efforts of multi-subjects.By strengthening the education of entrepreneurial legal risk prevention,establishing the training class,providing fixed-point assistance and consultation,and conducting dynamic evaluation and detection of entrepreneurial legal risk,the ability of college students to prevent legal risk of innovation and entrepreneurship then can be further enhanced and a virtuous circle of entrepreneurial support ecology can be built.

college students'innovation and entrepreneurshiplegal riskspreventive ability

余芬、夏昕昀

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岳阳职业技术学院 教育督导与质量评价处,湖南 岳阳 414000

湖南工业职业技术学院 团委,湖南 长沙 410208

大学生创新创业 法律风险 防范能力

2021年度湖南省教育科学"十四五"规划高校学生就业创业研究专项课题

XJ212984

2024

岳阳职业技术学院学报
岳阳职业技术学院

岳阳职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.29
ISSN:1672-738X
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
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