我国西瓜的来源与相关辽太祖西征等问题续论——兼及西瓜史研究者刘启振先生相关论说的问题
Further discussion on the origin of watermelon in China and related issues like Liao Taizu's western expedition:involving the issues raised by Mr.Liu Qizhen,a watermelon history researcher
程杰1
作者信息
- 1. 南京师范大学文学院,江苏南京 210024
- 折叠
摘要
五代胡峤《陷虏记》共有三处使用"回纥"一词,多出于其拘押地福州(今内蒙古通辽市科尔沁左翼后旗一带)契丹人对本民族事迹的介绍,所指都是传统漠北回鹘,而非远在西域的高昌回鹘.辽太祖西征所拔"浮图城"是一座军事堡寨,在今陕西省榆林市子洲县,而非北疆庭州"可汗浮图城".这些信息都进一步表明《陷虏记》所说"契丹破回纥得此种"是指从漠北回鹘牙帐一带获得西瓜,我国西瓜最初来自漠北蒙古高原腹地,是由西域经漠北回鹘间接传入.西瓜史研究者刘启振先生一味沿袭传统看法,刻意回避笔者论述,而其相关批评与否定意见无法动摇笔者所说,笔者上述发现使有关结论更为坚实.
Abstract
The term"Huihe"appears three times in the Xian Lu Ji by Hu Qiao in the Five Dynasties,all of which come from the introduction of the Khitan people detained in Fuzhou(now the Horqin Left Rear Banner of Tongliao City,Inner Mongolia).They refer to the Mobei Huihu,not the Gaochang Huihu in the western re-gions.The"Futu City"conquered by Liao Taizu in his western expedition is a military fortress located in the present-day Zizhou County,Yulin City,Shaanxi Province,not the"Khan Futu City"in Tingzhou of the Northern Xinjiang.This information further indicates that"Khitan defeated Huihe and obtained the seeds"mentioned in the Xian Lu Ji refers to the acquisition of watermelons from the Mobei Huihu Yazhang area.The origin of watermelon in China was the hinterland of the Mongolian Plateau in the Mobei,and was indirectly in-troduced from the western regions through the Mobei Huihu.Mr.Liu Qizhen,a watermelon history researc-her,has persistently adhered to the traditional view and deliberately avoided my argument,but his related crit-icism and denial cannot shake my findings.The evidence I have presented above strengthens my conclusions.
关键词
西瓜/来源/辽太祖/西征/回鹘/浮图城Key words
watermelon/origin/Liao Taizu/western expedition/Huihu/Futu City引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据