旅游者地方饮食文化认同的构建机制——以长沙文和友为例
The construction mechanism of local food cultural identity among tourists:based on the case study of Wenheyou in Changsha
余凤龙 1徐留倩 2陈悦2
作者信息
- 1. 扬州大学旅游烹饪学院,江苏扬州 225127;扬州大学中国大运河研究院,江苏扬州 225009
- 2. 扬州大学旅游烹饪学院,江苏扬州 225127
- 折叠
摘要
地方饮食是表达和象征地方文化的符号,是塑造主体地方认同感和文化归属感的交织场域.以长沙文和友为研究对象,基于网络文本数据,运用扎根理论方法,探究旅游者对地方饮食消费的意义追寻与文化认同.结果表明,地方饮食文化认同是主体在饮食消费过程中,持续与地方饮食交涉、赋予地方饮食意义并产生认同感的过程.主体感知的地方饮食文化意义包括饮食功能意义、饮食象征意义、人际互动意义和饮食情感意义四个方面,分别塑造主体对地方饮食的价值认同、身份认同、社会认同和情感认同,并且主体饮食偏好在饮食功能意义与主体价值认同之间、个体经历在饮食情感意义与主体情感认同之间具有调节效应,旅游者与居民对饮食文化意义的感知也存在差异.
Abstract
Local food is a symbol to express and symbolize the local culture,and it is an intertwined field to shapes the sense of local identity and cultural belonging for the subject.Taking Wenheyou in Changsha as the research object,based on the online text data,and using grounded theory method,this paper explores the meaning pursuit and cultural identity of tourists'local food consumption.The results show that the local food cultural identity is a process in which the subject continues to negotiate with the local food,endows the local food meaning and generates a sense of identity in the process of food consumption.The local food cultural meaning perceived by the subject includes four aspects:food functional meaning,food symbolic meaning,in-terpersonal interactional meaning,and food emotional meaning.They respectively shape the value identity,i-dentity,social identity,and emotional identity of the subject to the local food.The study also reveals that the subject's food preferences have a regulatory effect between food functional meaning of and the subject's value identity,while the individual experiences play a moderating role between food emotional meaning and the sub-ject's emotional identity.Additionally,there are perceptual differences between tourists and residents in the perception of the meaning of food culture.
关键词
地方饮食文化/饮食消费/饮食文化/文化认同/长沙文和友Key words
local food culture/food consumption/food culture/cultural identity/Wenheyou in Changsha引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金艺术学项目(23BH164)
扬州大学中国大运河研究院重点项目(DYH202307)
江苏省高等学校哲学社会科学研究重大项目(2022SJZD027)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据