首页|贵州白酸汤添加石斛花后品质及风味的提升研究

贵州白酸汤添加石斛花后品质及风味的提升研究

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将不同地方不同质量的石斛鲜花浸泡在白酸汤中,检测添加石斛花后白酸汤中1~7 d有机酸、亚硝酸盐、总酸的含量及pH值和DPPH·、·OH清除率的变化.结果表明:白酸汤中有机酸前4 d的主要成分是乳酸,后3 d的主要成分是酒石酸和枸橼酸,总酸(以乳酸计)含量和pH值在第5天达到最大值;抗氧化实验的清除能力都达到80%以上.添加石斛花多的白酸汤中有机酸含量大、抗氧化性强,石斛鲜花加入白酸汤后,白酸汤呈淡粉色,增加了白酸汤中的营养成分,提高了白酸汤的品质.
Study on quality and flavor of dendrobium flowers added into white acid soup
Dendrobium flowers of different quality from different places were immersed in Kaili white sour soup,and the contents of organic acid,nitrite and total acid,pH value,and DPPH and·OH clearance were detected from 1 to 7 days.The results showed that the main organic acid in the first 4 days were lactic acid(LA),and tartaric acid and citric acid in the last 3 days;the total acid(represented by LA)content and pH value reached the maximum on the 5th day.The free radical scavenging ability reached 0.8.The white sour soup with dendrobium flowers is of high organic acid and strong antioxidation,colored light pink.

dendrobium flowerswhite acid souporganic acidnitriteantioxidation

苑静、唐国芳、张建炀、石敏

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凯里学院理学院,贵州凯里 556011

黔东南苗族侗族自治州食品药品检验检测中心,贵州凯里 556011

石斛鲜花 白酸汤 有机酸 亚硝酸盐 抗氧化

凯里学院博士发展专项研究课题

BSFZ202104

2024

美食研究
扬州大学

美食研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1009-4717
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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