Practice of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Chinese Universities in the New Period:Blocking Plight,Logical Attribution and Future Approach
Practice of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Chinese Universities in the New Period:Blocking Plight,Logical Attribution and Future Approach
China is now in her best period of development in the recent two hundred years.However,problems still exist such as weak scientific and technological foundation and insuf-ficient innovation ability,which have prompted the realistic demand for innovation and entre-preneurship education in social and economic development.In Chinese universities,although the innovation and entrepreneurship education has achieved extensive development,four neg-ative aspects are worth our attention.First,the innovation and entrepreneurship education is not sufficiently integrated with disciplinary education;second,college students do not have enough liberty of learning and exploring in the field of innovation and entrepreneurship;third,absence of humanity and instrumental rationality lead to utilitarianism in the practice of innovation and entrepreneurship education;fourth,we lack an adequate cultural situation to motivate students'practice in innovation and entrepreneurship.The causes are some ambi-guity or uncertainty in some issues:Is entrepreneurship and innovation education an econom-ic or an innovative behavior?Do we need to construct our own theoretical foundations or merely refer to the foreign existing theories?Should we reconstruct our talent training sys-tem or just do some repairing work on the basis of the traditional model?Does the motivation for innovation and entrepreneurship education come from the inside or outside?Our innova-tion and entrepreneurship education should adhere to cultural confidence,lay emphasis on value guidance,optimize the curriculum system,reform the educational mode,cultivate the culture of entrepreneurship and innovation,thus achieving high-quality development of en-trepreneurship and innovation education.
关键词
创新创业教育/"双创"教育与专业教育/"双创"实践文化环境
Key words
innovation and entrepreneurship education/innovation and entrepreneur ship edu-cation and disciplinary education/cultural situation of innovation and entrepreneurship prac-tice