Effectiveness of Metaphorical Story Writing Therapy in Promoting College Students'Mental Health——A mixed study based on quasi-experiment and phenomenological analysis
Effectiveness of Metaphorical Story Writing Therapy in Promoting College Students'Mental Health——A mixed study based on quasi-experiment and phenomenological analysis
For the sake of college students'mental health as well as the localization of narra-tive therapy,metaphorical story writing therapy has been developed.A single-group pre-and post-test experiment was conducted on 29 college students treated with metaphorical sto-ry writing intervention.The effectiveness was assessed with the Self-rating Anxiety Scale and the Self-rating Depression Scale,and the texts produced by 5 of the 29 college students in different psychological conditions were explored with phenomenological analysis to gain in-sights into the course of change.The results show that anxiety and depression scores are sig-nificantly lower after the intervention.Clinical significance tests show that college students with symptoms of anxiety or depression recover by the respective rates of 40.0%and 66.7%.The change process can be divided into four stages:increased hope,full understanding of the event,forgiveness of oneself or others,and gaining new meaning.Metaphorical story writing therapy can effectively promote the college students'mental health,provides a new perspective for the localization of narrative therapy,and is also of great practical significance for enriching the techniques and methods of college mental health education.
关键词
大学生心理健康教育/叙事治疗/隐喻故事书写疗法/心理健康改变历程
Key words
college mental health education/narrative therapy/metaphorical story writing therapy/mental health change process