靳学颜诗拟魏晋的语言表征与精神承继
The Language Representation and Spiritual Inheritance of Jin Xue-yan's Emulation of the Wei Jin Poetry
宋京航1
作者信息
摘要
靳学颜是明中叶文学家,曾与李攀龙、李先芳、殷士儋、谢榛等人于京城结社酬唱,其文学思想受到"前七子"复古运动影响,诗作古风浓郁.靳学颜的五古诗歌多借助字比句拟、拟古创作、引譬连类魏晋名士典故的方式追摹魏晋风习:语言结构继承建安诗风的简练刚健,意象苍茫悲凉,效仿以曹植为代表的魏晋文人诗作;在寄托情志时多追慕魏晋人格,抒发对以陶渊明为代表的魏晋隐士的景仰之情.
Abstract
Jin Xue-yan,a famous litterateur in the mid-Ming Dynasty,once exchanged poetic ideas with Li Pan-long,Li Xian-fang,Yin Shi-dan,Xie Zhen and others in the capital.Influenced by the retro movement proposed by the former seven scholars in the Ming Dynasty,his poems showed a strong ancient style.Jin Xue-yan's five-charac-ter ancient poems mostly modeled after the poems of the Wei and Jin Dynasties by using similar words,imitating ancient creations,and quoting allusions to celebrities of the Wei and Jin Dynasties.He inherited the concise and ro-bust style of the Jian'an poetry in terms of language structure and employed desolate and dismal imageries,imitating the poetry of the Wei Jin literati represented by Cao Zhi.In terms of content,he admired the personality of celebri-ties in the Wei and Jin Dynasties and expressed his admiration for the hermits of that time represented by Tao Yuan-ming.
关键词
靳学颜/诗歌复古/字比句拟/魏晋典故Key words
Jin Xue-yan/retro movement of poetry/analog words/famous allusions of the Wei and Jin Dynasty引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024