《汉书·艺文志·数术略》名称考辨
A Study on the Name of Han Shu·Yi Wen Zhi·Shu Shu Lue
陶钰洁1
作者信息
摘要
班固的《汉书·艺文志》中存在"数术略"与"术数略"两种表述方式,根据唐末以前《七略》的文献征引情况可知并非错文倒乙.比较"术"与"数"含义的细微差别,两词的不同引申路径导致"术数"与"数术"具有不同的内涵,"数术"更为强调不可违抗之天命,改"术数略"为"数术略"是班固出于其天人合一思想的有意而为,体现了汉代天人合一思想的发展变化.
Abstract
In Ban Gu's Han Shu·Yi Wen Zhi,two different expressions,"数术略"(Shu Shu Lue)and"术数略"(Shu Shu Lue)can be found.According to the citations of Qi Lue in the literature before the late Tang dynasty,it can be concluded that this is not a misprint or a reversed-order error.By comparing the nuance in the meanings of"术"and"数",we know their different extended meanings lead to different connotations of"术数"and"数术",with the latter emphasizing the irresistible destiny.It is therefore Ban Gu's intention to change"术数略"to"数术略"on the basis of his thought of unity of man and nature,which reflects the development and change of the thought of unity of man and nature in the Han dynasty.
关键词
数术略/《汉书·艺文志》/天人合一/名称考辨Key words
strategy of numbers/Han Shu·Yi Wen Zhi/unity of man and nature/discrimination of names引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024