流行语构式"各种+X"的探究
Exploration of the Buzzword Construction"ge zhong+X"
朱佳乐1
作者信息
摘要
新式"各种+X"构式包括"各种+AP"和"各种+VP"两种类型,与原构式"各种+NP"相比,新构式"各种X"的整体语义开始虚化,言者主观性不断增强,且新构式"各种+AP"和"各种+VP"同时具备凸显信息焦点和表达说话人主观评价的语用功能."各种+AP"和"各种+VP"构式的形成机制除语法化外,还包括构式压制以及隐喻机制等方面的动因.
Abstract
The buzzword"ge zhong+X"construction includes two types:"ge zhong+AP"and"ge zhong+VP".Compared with the original construction"ge zhong+NP",the overall semantics of the new construction"ge zhong+X"begins to bleach,and the subjectivity of the speaker continues to increase.Moreover,the new construc-tion"ge zhong+AP"and"ge zhong+VP"have both pragmatic functions of highlighting information focus and ex-pressing the speaker's subjective evaluation.The formation of the"ge zhong+AP"and"ge zhong+VP"con-structions is not only driven by grammaticalization,but also by constructional coercion and metaphorical mecha-nisms,etc.
关键词
"各种+X"/结构类型/语义特点/语用效果/演变机制Key words
"ge zhong+X"/construction types/semantic characteristics/pragmatic effect/evolution mechanism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024