首页|CuO掺杂C3N对C5F10O分解组分吸附性能的第一性原理研究

CuO掺杂C3N对C5F10O分解组分吸附性能的第一性原理研究

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全氟五碳酮(C5F10O)作为可替代SF6的新型环保绝缘气体已被投入到实际应用中。当绝缘设备内部发生局部放电等故障时,C5F10O会分解产生弱绝缘性的CF4、C2F6以及剧毒的CF2O、HF等有害组分,为保证绝缘设备的安全运行,需有选择地通过吸附去除这些分解组分。新型类石墨烯C3N材料在气体吸附领域具有良好的应用前景,文中基于第一性原理计算了 CuO分子掺杂C3N对主要分解组分CF4、C2F6及剧毒产物CF2O、HF的吸附过程,计算并分析了各分解组分吸附时的吸附能、态密度、电荷转移量、差分电荷密度以及不同环境温度下的恢复时间。结果表明,CuO-C3 N对HF表现出良好的吸附性,CF2O次之,但其无法吸附CF4与 C2F6,因此CuO-C3N可以作为一种高性能的气体吸附剂对C5F10O绝缘设备内的剧毒分解组分HF进行吸附去除。
First-principles study on the adsorption properties of CuO-doped C3N to the decomposition components of C5F10O
C5F10O has been put into practical application as a new environmental protection insulating gas that can replace SF6.Partial discharge and other faults will inevitably occur in the insulation equipment,resulting in the decomposition of C5F10O to produce harmful components such as weak insulation CF4,C2F6 and highly toxic CF2O,HF,etc.In order to ensure the safe operation of insulation equipment,these decomposition components need to be selectively removed by adsorption.The new graphene-like C3N material has a good application pros-pect in the field of gas detection.In this paper,the adsorption process of CuO-C3N on the main decomposition components CF4,C2F6 and highly toxic products CF2O and HF is calculated based on the first-principle.The adsorption energy,density of states,charge transfer amount,differential charge density and recovery time at dif-ferent ambient temperatures are calculated and analyzed.The results show that CuO-C3N has good adsorption for HF,followed by CF2O,but it can not adsorb CF4 and C2F6.Therefore,CuO-C3N can be used as a high-performance gas adsorbent to remove the highly toxic HF gas in C5F10O insulation equipment.

CuO-doped C3NAdsorption propertiesDecomposition components of C5F10OFirst-principlesHF

王成江、项思雅、武俊红、王凌威、王海涛、万思宇

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三峡大学电气与新能源学院,宜昌 443002

CuO掺杂C3N 吸附性能 C5F10O分解组分 第一性原理 HF气体

2024

原子与分子物理学报
四川大学,四川省物理学会,中国物理学会原子与分子物理专业委员会

原子与分子物理学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.296
ISSN:1000-0364
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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