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硫醚与2-甲基-1,5-己二烯反应的机理研究

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采用密度泛函理论对硫醚与2-甲基-1,5-己二烯的反应机理进行了详细的理论探究。计算结果表明,该反应历程主要包含活性物种的生成、2-甲基-1,5-己二烯的插入、另一分子的硫醚的碳氢键活化三部分。在2-甲基-1,5-己二烯插入步骤中,发现其采用6-5-re-插入时需要克服的活化能垒最低,反应时更为占优,在进行烯烃分子内碳碳双键插入完成闭环反应时相对比较容易。通过能量对比探明硫醚的C-H键活化需要克服的能垒最高,为该反应的速控步。
Theoretical study on the mechanism of the reaction between thioether and 2-methyl-1,5-hexadiene
In this paper,the mechanism of the reaction between thioether and 2-methyl-1,5-hexadiene was investigated in detail by using density functional theory.The calculation results show that the reaction process mainly includes three parts:the generation of the three-membered metallacycle active species,the insertion of 2-methyl-1,5-hexadiene,and the subsequent C-H activation of another molecule of thioether.In the process of 2-methyl-1,5-hexadiene insertion,it is suitable for more favorable a 6-5-re-face insertion due to the lower energy barrier,and it is relatively easy to complete the closed-loop reaction followed by the in-sertion of the carbon-carbon double bond.The whole reaction process is controlled by C-H activation step ow-ing to the highest energy barrier.

Rare-earth metal complexC-H activationDensity functional theory

李青益、石云、刘国魁、冷霞、李云志、韦瑶瑶、王佳褀、周慧敏、周广丽、夏其英

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临沂大学化学化工学院,临沂 276000

稀土金属配合物 碳氢键活化 密度泛函理论

临沂大学2022年度大学生创新训练项目

X202210452415

2024

原子与分子物理学报
四川大学,四川省物理学会,中国物理学会原子与分子物理专业委员会

原子与分子物理学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.296
ISSN:1000-0364
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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