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北京市韭菜田杂草种类及危害调查

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韭菜田杂草危害是制约北京市韭菜发展的主要原因之一。2013—2014年首次对北京郊区主要韭菜产地杂草进行系统调查。结果表明:北京市韭菜田共有杂草93种,隶属27科;其中,2级轻度以上危害的种类有58种,占总杂草数量的62.36%;3级中度以上危害的种类有22种,占总杂草数量的23.65%;全市分布普遍危害较重的杂草约有15种,占总杂草数量的16.12%。
Weed Species and Crop Damage in Chinese Chive Fields in Beijing
The impact of weeds is one of the main reasons restricting the development of Chinese chives in Beijing. A sys-tematic survey on weed species was conducted for the first time between 2013 and 2014 in the main producing areas in Beijing. There were 93 weed species in Chinese chive fields in Beijing belonging to 27 families. Among them,58 species accounting for 62. 4% caused damage above grade 2 (mild),22 species (23. 6%) caused damage above grade 3 (mod-erate),and 15 species (16%) widely distributed in the whole city caused severe damage.

Chinese chivesweedspeciessurvey

车晋滇、胡彬、贾峰勇

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北京市植物保护站,北京100029

韭菜 杂草 种类 调查

2015

杂草学报
江苏省杂草研究会 江苏省农业科学院植物保护研究所

杂草学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.993
ISSN:1003-935X
年,卷(期):2015.(3)
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