首页|三七"辨状论质"及其品质成因研究进展

三七"辨状论质"及其品质成因研究进展

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三七Panax notoginseng是传统的活血化瘀药,疗效俱佳,应用广泛.但传统的三七品质评价方式存在一定局限性,而"辨状论质"是历代医药学家实践经验的成果与智慧结晶,在三七质量评价中具有重要的指导作用.通过查阅本草书籍和相关文献资料,对三七"辨状论质"理论的历史沿革、三七状-质相关性分析的现代研究及其品质成因进行综述,并对三七"辨状论质"的未来应用进行展望,建议后续应充分利用生物药效评价等技术,加强三七整体性状和化学成分的关联分析,建立三七"性状-成分-药效"相关联的新模式和"性状-质量标志物-生物效应"的模式,为建立科学的三七质量评价方法提供参考.
Research progress on"quality evaluation through morphological identification"and cause of quality formation in Panax notoginseng
Sanqi(Panax notoginseng)is a traditional blood-activating and blood stasis-removing drug with excellent curative effects and wide application.However,the traditional quality evaluation methods of Panax notoginseng have certain limitations.The"quality evaluation through morphological identification"is the achievement and wisdom crystal from the practical experience of ancient pharmaceutical scientists,which has an important guiding role in the quality evaluation of P.notoginseng.By consulting herbal books and relevant literature,this review mainly summarizes the historical evolution of the theory of"quality evaluation through morphological identification"of Panax notoginseng,modern research on the correlation analysis of the appearance and quality of P notoginseng and the causes of quality formation,and the future application of"quality evaluation through morphological identification"of P.notoginseng has prospected.It is recommended that subsequent studies should make full use of biological efficacy evaluation,and other technologies,strengthen the correlation analysis of the overall characteristics and chemical components of P.notoginseng,establish a new model of"character-ingredient-pharmaceutical effect"correlation and a model of"character-quality marker-biological effect"of P.notoginseng,and provide a reference for establishing a scientific method of quality evaluation of P.notoginseng.

Panax notoginseng(Burk.)F.H.Chenquality evaluation through morphological identificationhistorical evolutionshape-quality associationquality evaluationcause of quality formationnotoginsenosideginsenosidedencichin

韦春冕、赵艳丽、李丹丹、谢准、张保得、余红娅、邱勇、徐福荣

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云南中医药大学云南省南药可持续利用重点实验室,云南 昆明 650500

云南省傣医药与彝医药重点实验室,云南 昆明 650500

三七 辨状论质 历史沿革 "状-质"关联 品质评价 品质成因 三七皂苷 人参皂苷 三七素

云南省科技厅科技专项云南省科技人才和平台计划

202304BI090004202105AG070012XS23071

2024

10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2024.17.029

中草药
天津药物研究院,中国药学会

中草药

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子：1.632
ISSN：0253-2670
年,卷(期)：2024.55(17)
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