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针刺动物实验中的伦理要求思考及建议

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动物实验是针刺研究的重要形式,对于揭示针刺效应规律及机制具有重要意义,而动物福利伦理原则是实验过程中动物权利和实验科学性的重要保障.本文从针刺动物实验的具体操作过程出发,提出并完善了针刺实验中动物伦理的实施方法,以期为针刺研究中动物伦理的保障提供参考性建议,为建立针刺动物实验伦理福利新范式提供思路,最终推动针刺动物实验中动物福利伦理贯彻落实的规范化和科学化进程.
Thoughts and suggestions about ethical requirement in acupuncture animal experiments
The animal experiment is an important form of acupuncture research,which is of great significance for revealing the regularities and mechanisms of acupuncture effects.The ethical principle of animal welfare is the important guarantee of animal rights and experimental scientificity in the process of research.Starting from the"3R principle"and"five welfare"rules,and the specific operation process of acupuncture animal experiments,we,in this paper,proposed the implementation methods of animal ethics in acupuncture experiments,including ethical execution before acupuncture experiments,and ethical requirements during the experimental stage(such as animal fixation method that meets the needling needs,selection of acupuncture apparatus,acupuncture manipulations,acupuncture stimulation intensity,and sampling of animal tissues).These proposed methods may provide some appropriate references for the guarantee of animal ethics in acupuncture research,and provide ideas for establishing a new paradigm of animal welfare ethics in acupuncture animal experiments,and finally promote the standardization and scientificity process of the implementation of animal welfare ethics in acupuncture animal experiments.

AcupunctureAnimal experimentsAnimal ethicsAnimal welfare

杨继豪、衣华强

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山东中医药大学针灸推拿学院,济南 250013

针刺 动物实验 动物伦理 动物福利

济南市科技创新发展资金项目

202226001

2024

针刺研究
中国中医研究院针灸研究所,中国针灸学会

针刺研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.656
ISSN:1000-0607
年,卷(期):2024.49(8)
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