Aiming at the impact of aircraft exhaust on the atmospheric environment of civil airports and their neighboring areas,the air pollution monitoring system is designed based on the Internet of Things(IoT)and global positioning system(GPS)technology.Firstly,the overall system architecture of the air pollution monitoring system from monitoring terminal,regional center to management center is discussed.Secondly,the hardware system design,composition and configuration of the air pollution monitoring system are elaborated in detail.Then,the data acquisition and transmission process of the air pollution monitoring system is sorted out.Finally,the monitoring point type setup and site selection are planned for a large hub airport and its surrounding in the southwest region.The system is more advantageous than the traditional air pollution monitoring through continuous and real-time monitoring of common air pollution,automatic labeling of the specific location and concentration of pollutants,and high mobility.The system can grasp the air pollutant emission data of the airport and the neighboring area and provide data support for air pollutant management.
关键词
机场区域/物联网/总体架构/大气污染物/监控系统/全球定位系统
Key words
Airport area/Internet of Things(IoT)/Overall architectutr/Air pollution/Monitoring system/Global positioning system(GPS)