首页|多孔孔板流量计计量性能的试验研究

多孔孔板流量计计量性能的试验研究

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标准孔板流量计在工业领域中存在适用范围和测量精度的限制.为适应现场工况需求,多孔孔板流量计得到了广泛应用.根据标准孔板的基本测量原理,推导了多孔孔板的流量方程,并引入流出系数和线性度误差作为评价多孔孔板计量精确度的重要特征指标.为研究多孔孔板结构参数及取压方式对计量性能的影响,分别设计了不同结构参数和取压位置的试验方案,并搭建流量试验校准平台进行了实流标定试验.试验结果表明:多孔孔板流量计所采用的减小节流孔分度比、跨中取压的方式能够提升计量准确度和稳定性;节流孔出口处设置45°斜角并不能提高测量精度,反而在流量流程比较大时会导致测量精度降低.该研究结果可为多孔孔板流量计的结构设计及其在相关工程中的安装使用提供参考.
Experimental Study of Metering Performance of Porous Orifice Plate Flowmeters
Standard orifice plate flowmeter in the industrial field,there are limitations of the scope of application and measurement accuracy.To adapt to the needs of field working conditions,porous orifice plate flowmeter has been widely used.According to the basic measurement principle of the standard orifice plate,the flow equation of the porous orifice plate is derived,and the linearity error and the outflow coefficient is introduced as an important characterization index for evaluating the metrological accuracy of the porous orifice plate.To study the influence of the structural parameters of the porous orifice plate and the pressure-taking method on the metering performance,test programs with different structural parameters and pressure-taking positions are designed respectively,and a flow test calibration platform is built to carry out the real-flow calibration test.The test results show that the method of reducing the throttle orifice index ratio and mid span pickup pressure of the porous orifice plate flowmeter can improve the metering accuracy and stability;throttle orifice outlet set 45° bevel cannot improve the accuracy of measurement,but will lead to a reduction of measurement accuracy when the flow is relatively large.The results of the study can provide reference for the structural design of porous orifice plate flowmeter and its installation and use in related projects.

Porous orifice plate flowmeterThrottle orifice index ratioThrottle orifice outlet 45° bevelMetrological accuracyMid span pickup pressure

刘振福、康先强、邹明伟、刘强

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重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司流量仪表分公司,重庆 401123

多孔孔板流量计 节流孔分度比 节流孔出口45°斜角 计量准确度 跨中取压

2024

自动化仪表
中国仪器仪表学会 上海工业自动化仪表研究院

自动化仪表

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.655
ISSN:1000-0380
年,卷(期):2024.45(11)