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并网光伏发电机组中旋转机械驱动控制方法研究

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并网光伏发电机组为了最大限度吸收太阳能,需要在面板底部安装旋转机械装置,以便可以随时调整方向,保证发电效率,该文研究了一种有效的并网光伏发电机组旋转机械驱动控制方法.计算并网光伏发电机组暂态响应和旋转机械动不平衡量,获取旋转机械的运行状态.将虚拟同步发电机控制策略、PI调节器和本体算法等自动化控制技术结合在一起,建立旋转机械驱动控制模型,控制并网光伏发电机组输出功率达到初始振荡幅值,实现对旋转机械的驱动控制.实验结果表明,该方法的振动幅度未超过0.6 cm,平均控制响应时间为1.28 s,失控率未超过7.5%,具有良好的驱动控制能力.
Research on the Drive Control Method of Rotating Machinery in Grid Connected Photovoltaic Generating Units
In order to maximize the absorption of solar energy,the grid connected photovoltaic generator set needs to rotate the mechanical device at the bottom of the panel,so that the direction can be adjusted at any time to ensure the power generation efficiency.Therefore,an effective control method for rotating mechanical drive of grid connected photovoltaic power generation units is studied.Calculate the transient response of grid connected photovoltaic genera-tor units and the dynamic unbalance of rotating machinery,and obtain the operating status of rotating machinery.By combining automated control technologies such as virtual synchronous generator control strategy,PI regulator,and on-tology algorithm,a rotating machinery drive control model is established to control the output power of grid connected photovoltaic power generation units to reach the initial oscillation amplitude,achieving drive control of rotating ma-chinery.The experimental results show that the vibration amplitude of this method does not exceed 0.6 cm,the aver-age control response time is 1.28 s,and the loss of control rate does not exceed 7.5%,it has good driving and con-trol capabilities.

grid connected photovoltaic power generation unitsrotating machinerydrive control methodvirtual syn-chronous generatorautomatic control technology

刘伟

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新疆天富集团有限责任公司,石河子 832000

并网光伏发电机组 旋转机械 驱动控制方法 虚拟同步发电机 自动控制技术

国家电网科技合作项目

TFHT20201479

2024

自动化与仪表
天津市工业自动化仪表研究所 天津市自动化学会

自动化与仪表

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.548
ISSN:1001-9944
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
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