首页|基于模型预测电流控制的双电机转速同步控制策略

基于模型预测电流控制的双电机转速同步控制策略

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常规的双电机转速同步控制系统中,两台永磁同步电机及其驱动器均采用基于比例积分(PI)的矢量控制方式,调试参数多,即使采用复杂的转速同步控制策略,双电机驱动系统的速度同步误差大,响应时间慢,抗扰性差.该文提出一种交叉耦合转速同步控制方法,输出大小相等方向相反的速度补偿量作用于双电机的速度环;使用扩张状态观测器观测负载转矩,将不可测负载扰动补偿于电流控制回路;采用模型预测电流控制算法,提高响应速度.使用Simulink建立双电机转速同步控制仿真模型,与常规转速同步控制方法对比,仿真结果表明提出的双电机驱动系统速度阶跃响应时间缩短了 50%,暂态转速同步精度提高了 65%,增强了系统的抗扰性.
Synchronous Control Strategy of Dual Motor Speed Based on Model Predictive Current Control
In the conventional dual motor speed synchronous control system,two permanent magnet synchronous motors and their drives are proportional integration controller(PI).The system needs many parameters to debug.Even if it uses complex speed synchronous control strategy,the dual-motor drive system responds slowly.The speed synchroniza-tion error is big and can be easily disturbed.A novel cross-coupled speed synchronous control method is proposed with opposite speed compensation in speed loop.And an extended state observer is used to obtain the load and un-measurable disturbance torque,which can be compensated to the current control loop.A model predictive current control algorithm is used in the current control to improve the response of current loop.A simulation model of dual motor speed synchronous control is established.Compared with conventional synchronous control methods,the results show that the speed response time of the proposed dual-motor drive system is shortened by 50%,and the transient speed synchronization accuracy is improved by 65%,the immunity of the system is improved.

model predictive current control(MPCC)extended state observer(ESO)cross-coupled synchronous control

冯志友、米乾宝、张义、李庚

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西安航天精密机电研究所,西安 710100

模型预测电流控制 扩张状态观测器 交叉耦合同步控制

2024

自动化与仪表
天津市工业自动化仪表研究所 天津市自动化学会

自动化与仪表

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.548
ISSN:1001-9944
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)
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