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甲乙酮装置精馏塔塔顶产品浓度优化控制技术

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该文从优化产品采出位置着手,尝试提高甲乙酮产品产出浓度.通过搭建试验仪器装置,对每块塔板内的物质进行采样,在固相萃取之后,利用气相色谱质谱联用法测定物质组分以及定量计算甲乙酮浓度,进而确定塔顶往下数第4块板上的气相中甲乙酮含量最高,达到了99.979%,与AspenPlus流程模拟得到的结果基本一致,所以将原流程的塔顶采出产品改为塔顶第4块板侧线采出,设计甲乙酮装置精馏塔塔顶产品浓度优化控制方案.验证结果表明,实施新的侧线采出方案后,甲乙酮产品的浓度由原来的99.9%提高到了99.95%,达到了同行业最优99.95%的指标要求,证明了所研究优化控制技术的有效性.
Optimization Control Technology for Product Concentration at the Top of the Distillation Tower of Methyl Ethyl Ketone Unit
Starting from optimizing the location of product extraction,attempt to increase the concentration of methyl ethyl ketone product output.By setting up experimental equipment and sampling the substances in each tray,after solid-phase extraction,gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to determine the composition of the substances and quantitatively calculate the concentration of methyl ethyl ketone.It was then determined that the highest content of methyl ethyl ketone was found in the gas phase on the fourth tray from the top of the tower,reaching 99.979%,which is consistent with the results obtained from the AspenPlus process simulation,so the original process of ex-tracting products from the top of the tower was changed to extracting products from the side line of the fourth plate at the top of the tower,and an optimization control plan for the concentration of products at the top of the distilla-tion tower in the methyl ethyl ketone unit was designed.The verification results show that after implementing the new lateral extraction plan,the concentration of methyl ethyl ketone product has increased from the original 99.9%to 99.95%,meeting the industry's optimal 99.95%indicator requirements,proving the effectiveness of the optimized con-trol technology studied.

methyl ethyl ketone devicedistillation towertower top product concentrationside line extractionconcen-tration control technology

张俊豪

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中海油石化工程有限公司,济南 250101

甲乙酮装置 精馏塔 塔顶产品浓度 侧线采出 浓度控制技术

2024

自动化与仪表
天津市工业自动化仪表研究所 天津市自动化学会

自动化与仪表

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.548
ISSN:1001-9944
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)