Fractional Order PID Parameter Tuning Based on Improved Whale Optimiza-tion Algorithm
According to the design problem of fractional order PID controller,adaptive mixed strategy whale optimiza-tion algorithm(AMSWOA)is proposed to adjust the parameters of fractional order PID controller.The tent chaotic se-quence is introduced into whale optimization algorithm(WOA)to improve the population diversity global search abili-ty and convergence speed of WOA.The nonlinear variation strategy of convergence factor is used,and adaptive weight is added to solve the problem that the algorithm falls into the local optimal solution.The addition of Gaussian muta-tion helps to improve the search accuracy and optimization performance of the algorithm.By verifying the controlled objects of the integer-order and fractional-order in the MATLAB/Simulink,the results that compared with WOA algo-rithm,grey Wolf optimization algorithm and the particle swarm optimization algorithm,the effectiveness and practicabil-ity of AMSWOA in this paper for solving fractional order PID controller parameter tuning problem are verified.