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湿敏电容湿度传感器性能测试方法

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为了更准确地获取湿度气象观测数据,评估湿敏电容传感器的性能尤为重要.选取型号为HMP155湿敏电容传感器作为研究对象,在特定温度点进行全量程试验,对试验数据进行分析和验证.创新性地将相对湿度计算值作为计算量值参与性能测试,以减小间接影响因素,提高测试结果的准确度,首次提出了示值误差、重复性、湿滞、稳定性为湿度性能测试指标.从而得出湿敏电容湿度传感器性能测试方法为选择30%RH、50%RH、60%RH、80%RH、90%RH作为必要测试点,其他测试点可以根据湿度传感器的技术文件或用户的要求选做.在每个测试点稳定后,每2 min读取标准值和传感器示值,每个测试点读取10组并取平均数,被测仪器近3年的示值误差数据作为评估稳定性数据.依据上述方法,计算出被测传感器的示值误差、重复性、湿滞和稳定性,由此评估该传感器的性能.试验结果在性能评估标准范围内的,则判定该仪器的性能良好.
Performance Test Method of Humidity Sensitive Capacitance Sensor
In order to get meteorological humidity observation data more accurately,it is particularly important to eval-uate the performance of humidity sensitive capacitance sensor.The HMP155 humidity sensitive capacitance sensors were selected as the test object,the full range test was carried out at specified temperature points,the test data were analyzed and verified.To reduce the indirect factors and improve the accuracy of the test results,the relative humidi-ty calculation was used as the calculated value innovatively.The indication error,repeatability,hysteresis,stability were confirmed as humidity performance test indicators emphatically.Therefore the performance test method of humidity sensitive capacitance sensor is as follows:select 30%RH,50%RH,60%RH,80%RH,90%RH as the necessary test points,other test points can be selected according to the technical documents or the requirements from users.Standard values and sensor values are read every 2 min after each test point is stabilized.Each test point should read ten times and calculate the average.The indication error data which in the last three years can be used as stability data.Calculate the indication error,repeatability,hysteresis,stability based on the method to evaluate the performance.The sensor is judged to be good performance if the results are within the range of performance evaluation criteria.

humidityperformance testhumidity sensitive capacitance sensorindication error

韩莹、沙莉、朱明宇、张艺萌

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辽宁省气象装备保障中心,沈阳 110166

湿度 性能测试 湿敏电容传感器 示值误差

国家标准计划项目

20211189-T-416

2024

自动化与仪表
天津市工业自动化仪表研究所 天津市自动化学会

自动化与仪表

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.548
ISSN:1001-9944
年,卷(期):2024.39(10)
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