首页|第四次《刑事诉讼法》修改的法治现代化期待

第四次《刑事诉讼法》修改的法治现代化期待

Expectations for Modernization of the Rule of Law of the Fourth Amendment Research on Criminal Procedure Law

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《刑事诉讼法》第四次修改已经纳入立法规划,本次修法的指导思想是吸收司法解释和解释性文件的合理规定,巩固司法改革成果,回应司法实践需要,遵循联合国刑事司法准则和国际通行的标准,反映社会发展的现实需要.此次改革不应采取"修正案"模式,而是采用法典化模式.该次修改应从体例结构到原则、制度和程序进行全面修改.在基本原则中当务之急是增加"无罪推定"和"直接言词"等原则.此次修法应当大幅度增加相关条文,至少增加至500条以上,一审程序应当增加至70条以上.修改应具有前瞻性,能保证适用30年以上.修改内容除了一审程序外,此次修法重点是辩护制度和证据制度."特别程序"中应增设"涉案企业合规改革诉讼程序""涉外犯罪案件诉讼程序"和"涉老案件诉讼程序".
The Fourth Amendment to the Criminal Procedure Law has been included in the legislative agenda.The guiding principle of this revision is to incorporate reasonable provisions from judicial interpretations and explanatory documents,consolidate the achievements of judicial reform,respond to the needs of judicial practice,adhere to the United Nations Criminal Justice Guidelines and international standards,and reflect the real requirements of social development.This reform should not adopt an"amendment"model but rather a codification model.The revision should encompass a comprehensive overhaul from the structural framework to principles,systems,and procedures.The most pressing matter in the basic principles is to introduce the"presumption of innocence principle"and the"principle of direct and explicit language".This revision should substantially increase the relevant articles,numbering at least 500,and expand the first-instance procedures to over 70 articles.The revision should be forward-looking,ensuring applicability for over 30 years.Besides the first-instance procedures,the primary focus of this revision is on the defense system and the evidentiary system."Special procedures"should include the"Corporate Compliance Reform Litigation Procedure","Transnational Criminal Cases Litigation Procedure"and"Elderly Cases Litigation Procedure".

Criminal Procedure Lawamendmentcodification

韩旭

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四川大学法学院,四川 成都 610207

刑事诉讼法 修改 法典化

教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目

22JJD820023

2024

政法论丛
山东政法学院

政法论丛

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.943
ISSN:1002-6274
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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