脑血流自动调节及神经血管耦联机制在颈动脉支架围术期的应用研究进展
Research progress on perioperative monitoring of cerebral autoregulation and neurovascular coupling for carotid artery stenting
陶昀璐 1周福波 1崔柳平 1邢英琦1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学宣武医院血管超声诊断科,北京 100053
- 折叠
摘要
脑血流自动调节(cerebral autoregulation,CA)系指在一定血压或脑灌注压波动范围内,通过脑小血管的舒缩功能维持脑血流量(cerebral blood flow,CBF)相对稳定的能力.缺血性脑血管相关疾病可导致脑血流自动调节功能受损,其相关机制尚不明确.针对二者关系的研究是当前热点,CA及神经血管耦联(neurovascular cou-pling,NVC)在颈动脉支架围术期的监测同样发挥着重要价值.本文主要就CA和NVC在颈动脉支架围术期监测的相关进展做一综述,旨在探讨CA及NVC在颈动脉支架围术期进行脑血流自动调节功能监测的临床应用价值.
Abstract
Cerebral autoregulation(CA)is the ability of blood vessels to keep cerebral blood flow(CBF)relatively constant across a wide range of blood pressure or cerebral perfusion pressure.Ischemic cerebrovascular disease has been associated with CA impairment,but the mechanism is unclear.While their association is a focus,research on periopera-tive CA and neurovascular coupling(NVC)monitoring for carotid artery stenting has also made progress.This paper fo-cuses on research progress on perioperative CA and NVC monitoring in patients undergoing carotid artery stenting,and dis-cusses the value of CA and NVC for monitoring autoregulation of cerebral blood flow in the perioperative period of carotid artery stenting.
关键词
颈动脉支架/脑血流自动调节/神经血管耦联Key words
Carotid artery stenting/Cerebral autoregulation/Neurovascular coupling引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中华人民共和国科技部国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3602400)
北京市医院管理中心"青苗"计划(QML20230814)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据