首页|195例农村惊厥性癫痫患者丙戊酸钠治疗情况

195例农村惊厥性癫痫患者丙戊酸钠治疗情况

扫码查看
目的 评价2015-2020年江苏省部分农村地区丙戊酸钠单药治疗的惊厥性癫痫患者的效果。方法 对进入该组的惊厥癫痫患者开展丙戊酸钠单药治疗及跟踪管理。评价分析患者的临床特征、服药剂量、药物疗效以及不良反应等。结果 本研究入组惊厥性癫痫患者共195例,其中男性117例。48。72%的癫痫患者丙戊酸钠治疗最大服用剂量≤600 mg/d。193例患者随访满1年,治疗有效率为74。09%。79例患者随访满5年,累积治疗有效率增长至87。34%。随着疗程增加,不良反应发生率逐步下降,主观感觉病情改善的患者比例升高。结论 丙戊酸钠单药治疗效果显著,患者出现不良反应的程度较轻,可推荐用于农村惊厥性癫痫的治疗。
Efficacy of valproic acid monotherapy in rural patients with convulsive epilepsy:An analysis of 195 cases
Objective To investigate the efficacy of valproic acid monotherapy in patients with convulsive epilepsy in several rural areas of Jiangsu Province,China,in 2005-2020.Methods The patients with convulsive epilepsy were given valproic acid monotherapy and follow-up management,and they were analyzed in terms of clinical features,medica-tion dose,drug efficacy,and adverse reactions.Results A total of 195 patients with convulsive epilepsy were enrolled in this study,among whom there were 117 male patients.Among these patients,48.72%were treated with valproate acid at a maximum dose of≤600 mg/d.In this study,193 patients were followed up for 1 year,with a response rate of 74.09%,and 79 patients were followed up for 5 years,with a cumulative response rate increasing to 87.34%.The incidence rate of adverse reactions gradually decreased with the increase in the course of treatment,and there was an increase in the propor-tion of patients with a subjective feeling of improvement in their conditions.Conclusion Valproic acid monotherapy has a marked clinical effect with slight adverse reactions,and thus it can be widely used in the treatment of patients with con-vulsive epilepsy in rural areas.

Convulsive epilepsyValproic acidRural areaEfficacy evaluation

孙方玲、余传勇、王思懿、许峰源、李亦涵、王英藩、李炎章、王小姗

展开 >

南京医科大学附属脑科医院神经内科,江苏 南京 210024

惊厥性癫痫 丙戊酸钠 农村地区 疗效评价

国家精神卫生防治项目

2024

中风与神经疾病杂志
吉林大学

中风与神经疾病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.754
ISSN:1003-2754
年,卷(期):2024.41(9)