中风与神经疾病杂志2024,Vol.41Issue(10) :945-949.DOI:10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2024.0180

脑小血管病与血管储备及认知障碍相关性研究进展

Research advances in the association of cerebral small vessel disease with vascular reserve and cognitive impair-ment

黎莹 田庆华 姜亦欣 王丽华 张荟雪
中风与神经疾病杂志2024,Vol.41Issue(10) :945-949.DOI:10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2024.0180

脑小血管病与血管储备及认知障碍相关性研究进展

Research advances in the association of cerebral small vessel disease with vascular reserve and cognitive impair-ment

黎莹 1田庆华 1姜亦欣 1王丽华 1张荟雪1
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院神经内科,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081
  • 折叠

摘要

脑小血管病(CSVD)发病率逐年上升,CSVD的早期筛查与诊治具有重要意义,认知障碍是CSVD中对患者生活质量影响较大的表现之一.经颅多普勒超声(TCD)可以早期判断CSVD患者血管储备能力,CSVD患者MRI总负荷相较于独立的病灶能够更全面的计算出CSVD病变程度,本文旨在探讨CSVD与CSVD患者MRI总负荷、血管储备及认知障碍的相关性研究进展,研究CSVD的早期筛查与诊疗.

Abstract

The incidence rate of cerebral small vessel disease(CSVD)is increasing year by year,and early screen-ing,diagnosis,and treatment of CSVD is of great significance.Cognitive impairment is one of the manifestations of CSVD that have a great impact on the quality of life of patients.Transcranial Doppler(TCD)can early judge the vascular reserve capacity of patients with CSVD,and the total MRI load of CSVD can calculate the degree of CSVD lesions more compre-hensively than that of independent lesions.This article reviews the research advances in the association of CSVD with total MRI load,vascular reserve,and cognitive impairment in CSVD patients and elaborates on the early screening,diagnosis,and treatment of CSVD.

关键词

脑小血管病/MRI总负荷/血管储备/认知障碍

Key words

Cerebral small vessel disease/Total MRI load/Vascular reserve/Cognitive impairment

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(82271434)

黑龙江省自然科学基金项目-优秀青年(YQ2023H011)

出版年

2024
中风与神经疾病杂志
吉林大学

中风与神经疾病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.754
ISSN:1003-2754
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