新型轨道消防救援车模块化系统设计
Modular system design of new track fire rescue vehicle
马庆禄 1丁雪琴 1黄筱潇 1李君2
作者信息
- 1. 重庆交通大学交通运输学院,重庆 400074
- 2. 重庆消防救援总队轨道交通支队,重庆 401121
- 折叠
摘要
为实现对各种复杂的轨道交通事故的有效救援,应对各种复杂的轨道交通事故,首先,通过文献检索,分析国内外现有轨道消防救援系统的现状及其发展趋势;然后,总结和剖析路轨两用车在山地城市轨道交通系统中的适用性及模块化改造的可行性;最后,提出一套适合山地城市轨道特点的新型轨道交通路轨两用消防救援系统.结果表明:路轨两用消防救援车符合轨道消防救援使用要求.系统采用高强度模块化以及装配式设计理念,配备有控制各种火灾工况的灭火及排烟系统、牵引绞盘、应急发电、医护用品等应急救援装备,能够针对性的应对密闭、浓烟环境下轨道事故救援工作,极大减少发生事故后造成的损失.
Abstract
In order to realize the effective rescue of various complex rail transit accidents,the present situation and development trend of the existing rail fire rescue systems at home and abroad were analyzed through a literature search first.Then,the applicability of road and rail dual-purpose vehicles in mountain urban rail transit systems and the feasibility of modular transformation were summarized and analyzed.Finally,a new fire and rescue rail transit system was proposed,which was suitable for mountain urban rail characteristics.The results show that the designed road and rail dual-purpose fire rescue vehicle meets the requirements of track fire rescue.The system is adopted with a high-intensity modular and prefabricated design concept.It is equipped with a fire extinguishing and smoke exhaust system for controlling various fire conditions,a traction winch,emergency power generation,medical supplies,and other emergency rescue equipment,which can deal with the rescue work of track accidents in a closed and heavy smoke environment.The loss caused by accidents is significantly reduced.
关键词
新型轨道/消防救援车/模块化设计/轨道交通/路轨两用Key words
new track/fire rescue vehicle/modular design/rail traffic/dual use of road and rail引用本文复制引用
基金项目
重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0551)
重庆市专业学位研究生教学案例库建设项目(JDALK2022008)
重庆交通大学研究生教学成果奖培育项目(JXCGPY2022017)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据