Comprehensive evaluation of disaster prevention and mitigation capacity of emergency shelters based on resilience perspective:a case study of Ouhai district in Wenzhou
In order to further improve the basic role of emergency shelters in comprehensive disaster prevention and mitigation,a multi-dimensional evaluation index system for emergency shelters was constructed based on the resilience perspective in five aspects:safety of the place,standardization of management,accessibility to transportation,guarantee of service and reconstruction and recovery.A comprehensive evaluation model was established by combining the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)and Geographic Information System(GIS)spatial analysis.Taking the Ouhai District of Wenzhou City as an example,based on the first comprehensive natural disaster risk survey data and open source data,the disaster prevention and mitigation ability of emergency shelters in the district was comprehensively evaluated,and the scientific and effectiveness of the model was verified.The study shows that the constructed index system and comprehensive evaluation model can be used to analyze and evaluate the disaster prevention and mitigation ability of emergency shelters,the weak indicators of emergency shelters can be found,and the direction of optimization and improvement can be provided for managers.In the case analysis,the low resilience emergency shelters in Ouhai District are mainly concentrated in the western mountainous areas,and the resilience of village-level emergency shelters is relatively low,which is consistent with the actual situation,proving.
resilienceemergency shelterdisaster prevention and mitigation capacitycomprehensive evaluationevaluation index system
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
