Analysis of information transmission characteristics of large-scale sports event organizations:taking "5·22" cross-country race accident in Gansu Baiyin as an example
Analysis of information transmission characteristics of large-scale sports event organizations:taking "5·22" cross-country race accident in Gansu Baiyin as an example
To deeply analyze the information transmission characteristics of large-scale sports events organizations,the effects of various organizations during the information transmission process were analyzed taking "5·22" cross-country race accident in Gansu Baiyin as an example.Firstly,an event organization information transmission model was proposed based on STAMP model.Moreover,the transmission process was divided into four stages:preparation,incident occurrence,emergency response,and post-incident handling,and analyzed from three levels:individual,enterprise,and government.Then,CN theory was used to develop an organizational information transmission network structure and identify key information nodes and paths.Finally,the entropy weight method was used to propose the information edge weight calculation model.The results indicated that the key information nodes were mainly concentrated at the individual and government levels,especially in the preparation stage when the information load of transmission paths was relatively high.However,enterprises showed insufficient responsibility at this stage,particularly in the acquisition and transmission of weather information,leading to impaired decision-making and actions at critical moments.
关键词
大型体育赛事/组织信息传递/系统论事故过程致因(STAMP)模型/复杂网络(CN)理论/熵权法
Key words
large-scale sporting events/organizational information transfer/system theoretic accident modeling and processes (STAMP) model/complex network (CN) theory/entropy weight method
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