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试论崇祯后期的"用海御虏"

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崇祯后期"用海御虏"是明朝海疆治理的重要组成部分.其中"岛帅"的弃与置,登、辽、关、津四镇水师统军权从分散到划一,王武纬、范志完、宋献等人先后筹划以海岛屯驻为基础的"海上阵线",为该时期"用海"的主要内容.尽管无法挽救明朝的灭亡,但相较天启年间之"用海",上述措施呈现新的特点,并对清初黄、渤海海防建设带来巨大影响.
On Fighting against Qing at Sea in Chongzhen Period of the Ming Dynasty
Fighting against Qing at sea in the late Chongzhen period was an important part of Ming's maritime management.Among them,the establishment and abandonment of island troops,the command power of the water division changing from scattered to uniform,the"maritime front"based on the island settlement put forward by Wang Wuwei,Fan Zhiwan,Song Xian and others were the main content of"use sea"in this period.Although it could not save the fall of the Ming Dynasty,compared with the policies in the Tianqi period,the above measures presented new characteristics and had a great impact on the construction of the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea coastal defense in the early Qing Dynasty.

"Resist the Qing at Sea"Island MarshalFour Towns Water divisionSea Front

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广东技术师范大学民族学院,邮编530630

"用海御虏" 岛帅 四镇水师 海上阵线

国家社会科学基金

18BZS120

2024

中国边疆史地研究
中国社会科学院中国边疆史地研究中心

中国边疆史地研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.459
ISSN:1002-6800
年,卷(期):2024.34(1)
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