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金代西北路招讨司驻地考论

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金代西北路招讨司作为北部边疆重要的军政管理机构,正式建置于金太宗天会三年(1125),起初权治于辽代的燕子城(今河北省张北县老城);金世宗大定八年(1168),北迁至新桓州城;金章宗明昌七年(1196),因斡里札河之战对西北路招讨司军队的巨大冲击,致使其管区军政格局突变,驻地遂再度由新桓州城南迁至抚州城(金初燕子城);迄金卫绍王崇庆元年(1212),西北路招讨司全境被蒙古军队占据,其建制遂不复存在.
Study of the Stations of Northwest Zhaotao Si(招讨司)in the Jin Dynasty
As an important military and political management organization in the northern frontier,the Northwest Zhaotao Si was officially established in the third year of Emperor Taizong Tianhui period(1125)of the Jin Dynasty.At the beginning of its establishment,it was placed in Yanzi city(now the old city of Zhangbei County,Hebei Province)of Liao Dynasty.In the eighth year of Emperor Shizong Dading period(1168),it was moved to Xinhuanzhou City(now the old city of Silang City,Shangdu Town,Zhenglan Banner,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region).In the seventh year of Emperor Zhangzong Mingchang period(1196),the military and political pattern of the area changed suddenly due to the huge impact of the war of the Uluriza River to the army of the Northwest Zhaotao Si,and the station was moved to Fuzhou City(Yanzi City in the early Jin Dynasty)from the Xinhuanzhou City again.Till the first year of Chongqing of King Weishao(1212),the whole region of the Northwest Zhaotao Si was occupied by the Mongolian army,so its organizational system no longer existed.

the Jin DynastyNorthwest Zhaotao SiYanzi cityHuanzhouFuzhou

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陕西师范大学历史文化学院

金代 西北路招讨司 燕子城 桓州 抚州

国家社会科学基金重大项目

19ZDA188

2024

中国边疆史地研究
中国社会科学院中国边疆史地研究中心

中国边疆史地研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.459
ISSN:1002-6800
年,卷(期):2024.34(2)