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荒漠草原沙生针茅群落组成及其地上生物量研究

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对内蒙古二连浩特地区荒漠草原沙生针茅植物群落进行四年的研究结果表明:沙生针茅群落植物种类较为贫乏,四年封育中物种组成无大的变化;群落多样性指数与均匀性指数呈显著正相关关系(R2 =0.97,P<0.05),但与主要物种的重要值呈负相关;四年中群落地上生物量变化与降水量有显著正相关关系(R2=0.96,P<0.05),而且猪毛菜的密度及地上生物量变化对群落总密度及总地上生物量产生较大影响.
Species Composition and the Aboveground Biomass of Stipa glareosa Community in Desert Steppe
Based on the four years (2010~2013) investigation of the Stipa glareosa plant communities in Erenhot desert steppe of Inner Mongolia.The results showed that the species composition of Stipa glareosa community was relatively poor,after four years fencing there was no markedly change in species.Diversity index was positively correlated to homogeneity index(R2 =0.97,P<0.05).The important values of main species were negatively correlated with diversity index.The aboveground biomass was significantly positively correlated to precipitation (R2 =0.96,P < 0.05).The density and variation of aboveground biomass of Salsola collina had great effect on the total density and above biomass.

Stipa glareosa communitySpecies compositionAboveground biomass

王珏、宝音陶格涛

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内蒙古大学生命科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010021

沙生针茅 群落组成 地上生物量

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金

CARS-353

2014

中国草地学报
中国农业科学院草原研究所 中国草地学会

中国草地学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.347
ISSN:1673-5021
年,卷(期):2014.36(3)
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