首页|慢性阻塞性肺疾病不同病程及预后患者血清甲状腺激素水平动态观察

慢性阻塞性肺疾病不同病程及预后患者血清甲状腺激素水平动态观察

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目的 探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)不同病程及预后患者血清甲状腺激素水平检测意义.方法 2020 年 1 月~2022 年 6 月诊治COPD急性发作患者 179 例(观察组);按照 1∶1 选取体检科接受常规体检的 179 例体检者为对照组;空腹静脉采血 5 ml,应用放射免疫检测血清甲状腺素(TT4)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)、三碘甲状腺原氨酸(TT3)、游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、促甲状腺素(TSH).结果 观察组患者急性发作期TT3、FT3、TT4、FT4 水平低于健康体检人群,TSH水平高于健康体检人群(P<0.05).179 例患者中死亡 11 例,168例好转出院患者TT3、FT3、TT4、FT4 水平高于 179 例急性发作期入院时水平(P<0.05),TSH低于急性发作期入院时水平(P<0.05).11例死亡患者TT3、FT3、TT4、FT4 水平低于 168 例生存组水平(P<0.05),TSH水平高于生存组水平(P<0.05).结论 COPD不同病程及预后患者甲状腺激素的水平具有显著性差异,可将甲状腺激素的动态变化作为COPD发生、发展、疗效判断、预后判断的观察指标.
Dynamic observation of serum thyroid hormone level in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in different course and prognosis
Objective To investigate the significance of serum thyroid hormone level in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)in different course and prognosis.Methods From January 2020 to June 2022,our hospital diagnosed and treated 179 patients with acute exacerbation of COPD(the observation group).According to 1∶1,179 physical examiners in the physical examination department of our hospital who received routine physical examination were selected as the control group.Take 5 ml blood from fasting vein,and use radioimmunoassay to detect serum thyroxine(TT4),serum free thyroxine(FT4),serum triiodothyronine(TT3),serum free triiodothyronine(FT3),and serum thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH).Results TT3,FT3,TT4 and FT4 of patients in the observation group during tacute attack period were lower than the control group,and TSH was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Among 179 patients,11 patients died.The levels of TT3,FT3,TT4 and FT4 in 168 discharged patients with improvement were higher than 179 patients at admission during acute attack(P<0.05).TSH was lower than the level at admission during acute attack(P<0.05).The levels of TT3,FT3,TT4 and FT4 in 11 dead patients were lower than 168 survivors(P<0.05).TSH level was higher than that of the survival group(P<0.05).Conclusion The level of thyroid hormone in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is significantly different in different course and prognosis.The dynamic change of serum thyroxine can be used as an observation indicator for the occurrence,development,therapeutic effect and prognosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseThyroid hormoneOrbitClinical significance

季红华

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南通市第三人民医院呼吸内科,江苏南通 226001

COPD 甲状腺激素 动态观察 临床意义

2023

中国处方药
南方医药经济研究所

中国处方药

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1671-945X
年,卷(期):2023.21(12)
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