中国处方药2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :41-45.

多种油脂肪乳注射液用于成人住院患者的快速卫生技术评估

Rapid health technology assessment of SMOF injection in adult hospitalized patients

谭思涛 郭思彤 何颖 陈晓宇 刘晓霞
中国处方药2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :41-45.

多种油脂肪乳注射液用于成人住院患者的快速卫生技术评估

Rapid health technology assessment of SMOF injection in adult hospitalized patients

谭思涛 1郭思彤 1何颖 1陈晓宇 1刘晓霞1
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作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区人民医院药学部,南宁 530021
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 临床试验报道,多种油脂肪乳(SMOF)对免疫功能有积极作用,但与其他脂质乳剂相比较结果不一致,使用快速卫生技术评估的方法为临床用药决策提供循证医学证据.方法 计算机检索 the Cochrane Library、PubMed、Embase、中国知网、万方数据库,收集SMOF用于成人住院患者的系统评价/Meta分析和药物经济学研究.结果 共纳入 7 项研究,包括 5 项Meta分析和 2 项药物经济学研究.有效性方面:所纳入的 5 篇Meta分析结果基本一致,总体上SMOF对丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、γ-谷氨酰基转移酶(GGT)、总胆红素(TB)、甘油三酯(TG)等肝功能标志物血清浓度都有不同程度的积极效果,可以缩短住院时间(LOS),改善临床结局.没有观察到SMOF在改善炎症指标C反应蛋白(CRP)及白介素-6(IL-6)方面有显著影响.安全性方面:纳入研究均表明SMOF的不良事件(AE)发生率与其他脂肪乳剂相当.经济性方面:2 项药物经济学研究均提示,SMOF具有显著的经济学优势.结论 SMOF用于成人住院患者其有效性、安全性和经济性有显著优势,具有较高的临床价值.

Abstract

Objective Clinical trials reported that multiple oil-fat emulsions(SMOF)had a positive effect on immune function,but the results were inconsistent compared with other lipid emulsions.The method of rapid health technology assessment was used to provide evidence-based medical evidence for clinical medication decisions.Methods Computer searches were conducted on the Cochrane Library,PubMed,Embase,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,and Wanfang Database to collect systematic reviews/Meta-analyses and pharmacoeconomic studies of SMOF used in adult inpatients.Results A total of 7 studies were included,including 5 Meta-analyses and 2 pharmacoeconomic studies.In terms of effectiveness:the results of the 5 included Meta-analyses are basically consistent.Generally,SMOF has varying degrees of positive effect on alanine aminotransferase(ALT),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),and gamma-glutamyl transferase(GGT),total bilirubin(TB),triglyceride(TG),etc.liver function markers serum concentrations,which can shorten hospitalization time(LOS)and improve clinical outcomes.No significant effect of SMOF was observed in improving inflammatory markers C-reactive protein(CRP)and interleukin-6(IL-6).Safety:The included studies have shown that the incidence of adverse events(AE)of SMOF is comparable to that of other fat emulsions.Economy:Two pharmacoeconomic studies all suggest that SMOF has significant economic advantages.Conclusion SMOF has significant advantages in effectiveness,safety and economy when used in adult inpatients,and has high clinical value.

关键词

多种油脂肪乳/快速卫生技术评估/有效性/安全性/经济性

Key words

SMOF/Rapid health technology assessment/Effectiveness/Safety/Economy

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基金项目

广西药学会医院药学科研项目(GXYXH1-202205)

出版年

2024
中国处方药
南方医药经济研究所

中国处方药

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1671-945X
参考文献量3
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