首页|递减法抗反流药物治疗胃食管反流病的疗效及预后分析

递减法抗反流药物治疗胃食管反流病的疗效及预后分析

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目的 递减法抗反流药物治疗胃食管反流病的疗效及预后分析.方法 选取2022年1月~2023年6月阳东区人民医院收治的胃食管反流病(GERD)患者80例为研究对象,将所有患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组给予8周口服泮托拉唑钠肠溶片、伊托必利分散片,采用递减法逐渐减低治疗剂量,对照组给予连续8周口服泮托拉唑钠肠溶片、伊托必利分散片常规治疗.比较两组患者恢复情况、复发率、不良反应、精神状况、细胞因子等水平差异.结果 治疗后治疗组细胞因子水平明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后治疗组胃食管反流病量表(RDQ)、症状消失时间明显低于对照组、镜下恢复率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后治疗组RDQ评分>12分的患者数量明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后治疗组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗组胃潴留、腹泻、便秘发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 递减法可以有效控制GERD症状及复发情况,有效缓解焦虑抑郁并改善了睡眠状况,不良反应发生率明显减少.
Analysis of the therapeutic effect and prognosis of decreasing anti reflux drugs in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease
Objective Analysis of the therapeutic effect and prognosis of decreasing anti reflux drugs in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease.Methods A total of 80 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)admitted to Yangdong District People's Hospital from January 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study subjects.All patients were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group.The treatment group received oral administration of pantoprazole sodium enteric coated tablets and itopride dispersible tablets for 8 weeks,and the treatment dose was gradually reduced using a decreasing method.The control group received continuous oral administration of pantoprazole sodium enteric coated tablets for 8 weeks routine treatment with itopril dispersible tablets.Compare the differences in recovery,recurrence rate,adverse reactions,mental state,and cytokine levels between the two groups of patients.Results After treatment,the cytokine levels in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).After treatment,the gastroesophageal reflux disease scale(RDQ)and symptom disappearance time in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the recovery rate under endoscopy was significantly higher than that in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After treatment,the number of patients with RDQ scores>12 in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).After treatment,the treatment group had significantly lower scores on the self rating anxiety scale(SAS),hamilton depression scale(HAMD),and pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)compared to the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The incidence of gastric retention,diarrhea and constipation in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The decreasing method can effectively control GERD symptoms and recurrence,effectively alleviate anxiety and depression,improve sleep conditions,and significantly reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.

Descending methodGastroesophageal refluxAnxietyDepressionAdverse reactions

梁雨帆、李二秀、谭玉燕

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阳江市阳东区人民医院消化内科,广东阳江 529500

递减法 胃食管反流 焦虑 抑郁 不良反应

阳江市医疗卫生类科技计划

SF2022048

2024

中国处方药
南方医药经济研究所

中国处方药

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1671-945X
年,卷(期):2024.22(3)
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