Clinical characteristics and pathological analysis of 194 infectious endoophthalmitis
Objective To investigate the pathogenic factors,pathogen distribution,drug resistance and surgical and drug treatment of infec-tious endophthalmitis.Methods The clinical data of 194 patients with infectious endophthalmitis treated in Hebei ophthalmology hospital between January 2019 and December 2021 were analyzed retrospectively.Results Eye trauma was the primary pathogenic factor of infectious endophthalmitis,followed by eye surgery.Gram-positive bacteria is the main pathogen causing infectious endophthalmitis,of which staphylococcus epidermis is the most common,with good sensitivity to vancomycin,amikacin,chloramphenicol and rifampicin.Intravitreous injection and vitrectomy are the main methods of treatment.Conclusion Endoophthalmitis is a serious blindness,and the identification of infectious endophthalmitis pathogen and drug resistance is helpful for the timely and empirical treatment,while active and effective vitrectomy is also helpful for better therapeutic effect.
EndoophthalmitisCauses of diseasePathogenic bacteriaDrug resistance analysisAntibacterial drugs