首页|基于数据挖掘探析李青教授治疗眩晕的用药规律

基于数据挖掘探析李青教授治疗眩晕的用药规律

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目的 探讨李青教授治疗眩晕的用药规律。方法 收集李青教授 2020 年 1 月~2023 年 4 月于云南中医药大学第三附属医院(昆明市中医医院)老年病科门诊治疗眩晕医案共 305 例,基于古今医案云平台建立数据库,分析频数、证素等;运用关联规则、聚类分析等方法对其用药规律进行数据挖掘。结果 共涉及中药264味,使用频次3 881次,其中核心药物包括炒白术、石菖蒲、茯苓、桂枝、柴胡、党参、泽泻等。所使用药物药性以温性为主;药味以甘、辛、苦为主;归经以肺、脾、胃经为主。运用聚类分析将常用药物归为 10 个组合。结论李青教授治疗眩晕以调理脾胃、肝肺气机为主,尤其重视脾胃;用药围绕虚、湿、痰、郁等基本病机,标本兼顾,旨在调理脏腑气机,恢复机体正常生理机能。气机升降有序,水液代谢正常,眩晕以得平复。
Analysis of medication rule of Professor Li Qing treating vertigo disease based on data mining
Objective To explore the medication rule of Professor Li Qing in the treatment of vertigo.Methods A total of 305 vertigo medical cases treated by Professor Li Qing in the geriatrics Department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Kunming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine)from January 2020 to April 2023 were collected.Establish a database based on the ancient and modern medical case cloud platform,analyze frequency,syndrome elements,etc;Use association rules,cluster analysis,and other methods to mine data on its medication patterns.Results A total of 264 traditional Chinese medicines were involved and the frequency of use was 3 881 times,among which the core medicines included stir-fried atractylodes atractylodes,acorus calamus,poria cocos,cassia twig,bupleurum,codonopsis codonopsis and alisma purma.The drug properties used are mainly warm;the medicinal taste is mainly sweet,xin and bitter.the main channels are lung,spleen and stomach.The commonly used drugs were classified into 10 combinations by cluster analysis.Conclusion In the treatment of vertigo,Professor Li Qing mainly regulates liver,spleen and lung,especially spleen.Medication around the deficiency,dampness,phlegm,depression and other basic pathogenesis,specimen consideration,aimed at regulating the zang-fu activities of qi,restore the normal physiological function of the body.Activities of qi rise and fall orderly,water and liquid metabolism is normal,vertigo to calm.

VertigoData miningMedication rule

蒋艳荣、陈熙文、潘赐明、李青、李宏政、张宗发

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云南中医药大学,昆明 650500

云南中医药大学第三附属医院,昆明 650500

昌宁县中医医院,云南保山 678100

眩晕 数据挖掘 用药规律

2024

中国处方药
南方医药经济研究所

中国处方药

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1671-945X
年,卷(期):2024.22(7)