首页|集中带量采购政策对胰岛素类药品使用情况的影响

集中带量采购政策对胰岛素类药品使用情况的影响

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目的 分析胰岛素专项政策前后各一年实施的情况,评估其对临床使用胰岛素类药品的影响。方法 分析集中采购(胰岛素专项)实施前 1 年(2021 年 5 月 20 日~2022 年 5 月 19 日)和实施后 1 年(2022 年 5 月 20 日~2023 年 5 月 19 日)数据,对比分析集采实施前后各厂家、规格的胰岛素药品的单价、销售数量等数据,通过限定日剂量(DDD)法计算得到用药频度(DDDs)、限定日费用(DDC)、实际节省费用和集采完成进度等。结果 集采后胰岛素品种从 19 个增加到 26 个。集采后所有胰岛素类药品价格均有不同程度下降,价格降幅均超过 30%,平均降幅为 46。61%。集采后所有品种销售量均有所增长,平均销售量增幅为 82。08%,集采前后DDDs排序前两位的药品均为门冬胰岛素 30 注射液(诺和诺德笔芯)和门冬胰岛素注射液(诺和诺德笔芯)。集采后所有胰岛素类药品品种总计节省费用 1 417 694。52 元,平均节省 78 760。81 元。结论 胰岛素专项集采执行后胰岛素销售量增加、药品价格降低、节省费用明显,减轻了糖尿病患者的经济负担以及医疗保险的压力。
The influence of centralized volume-based procurement on the use of insulin
Objective To analyze the implementation of special insulin policy before and after one year,and to evaluate its impact on clinical use of insulin.Methods The data of one year before(May 20,2021~May 19,2022)and one year after(May 20,2022~May 19,2023)centralized procurement(insulin special)in a hospital were analyzed,and the unit price and quantity of insulin of different manufacturers and specifications were compared before and after the implementation.The defined daily dose(DDD)method was used to calculate the DDDs,the defined daily cost(DDC),the actual cost saving and the progress of collection.Results The number of insulin varieties increased from 19 to 26 after procurement.After procurement,the price of all insulin drugs decreased to different degrees,and the price decreased by more than 30%,with an average decrease of 46.61%.After procurement,the sales volume of all varieties increased,and the average sales volume increased by 82.08%.The top two drugs in the ranking of DDDs before and after procurement were insulin aspartate 30 injection(Novo Nordisk pen refill)and insulin aspartate injection(Novo Nordisk pen refill).After procurement,the total cost savings of all insulin drug varieties was 1 417 694.52 yuan,with an average savings of 78 760.81 yuan.Conclusion After the implementation of centralized volume-based procurement,insulin sales increased,drug prices decreased and cost savings were obvious,which alleviated the financial burden of diabetic patients and the pressure of medical insurance.

InsulinCentralized volume-based procurementDefined daily dosesDefined daily cost

王文君、张金隆、宋建平、马羚

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齐齐哈尔市中医医院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔 161000

胰岛素 集中带量采购 用药频度 限定日费用

齐齐哈尔市科技计划创新激励项目

CSFGG-2023200

2024

中国处方药
南方医药经济研究所

中国处方药

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1671-945X
年,卷(期):2024.22(9)