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米索前列醇的超说明书应用与安全性回顾性分析

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目的 评价米索前列醇的临床实际超说明书应用及安全性,为其合理应用提供参考。方法 收集中山市人民医院 2018~2022年间米索前列醇发生的不良反应(ADR)报告,然后进行回顾性分析比较。结果 在更换药品生产厂家前,米索前列醇发生ADR病例数呈上升趋势。主要原因可能与给药途径的选择、药品在临床的使用越来越广泛、患者的用药交待等有关。结论 由于ADR发生数增多和新的严重的ADR类型的出现,临床药师需要加强该药品的用药安全分析并密切关注。
Retrospective analysis of clinical off-label use of misoprostol and its safety
Objective To evaluate the clinical off-label use of misoprostol and its safety,so as to provide reference for its rational use.Methods Adverse reaction reports of misoprostol in hospital during 2018~2022 were collected,and then analyzed retrospectively.Results The results showed that the number of adverse reaction cases of misoprostol was on the rise in general before changing the drug manufacturer.The main reasons may be related to the selection of drug administration routes,the more and more extensive clinical use of drugs,and the patient's medication treatment.Conclusion Due to the increasing number of adverse reactions and the emergence of new types of serious adverse reactions,clinical pharmacist needs to strengthen the drug safety analysis and pay more attention to this drug.

MisoprostolAdverse drug reactionsOff-label useMedication safety

赵静、童艳丽

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中山市人民医院临床药学科,广东中山 528400

广东省第二人民医院临床药学科,广州 510000

米索前列醇 药物不良反应 超药品说明书 用药安全

广州市科技计划项目

2023A03J0882

2024

中国处方药
南方医药经济研究所

中国处方药

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1671-945X
年,卷(期):2024.22(9)