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瑞草油多组分含量测定及指纹图谱研究

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目的 建立气相色谱法同时测定瑞草油中桉油精、樟脑、芳樟醇、乙酸芳樟酯、薄荷脑、水杨酸甲酯及水杨酸乙酯 7 个成分含量的方法,进行指纹图谱研究、PCA分析。方法 采用ZB-FFAP毛细管色谱柱(30 m×0。25 mm,0。25 μm),程序升温(初始温度 80℃,保持 3 min;以 5℃/min上升到 130℃,保持 2 min;再以 10℃/min上升到 160℃,保持 4 min),氢火焰离子检测器温度 260℃。聚类分析、基于python语言的PCA分析进行主成分分析对比。结果 样品各成分分离度良好,桉油精、樟脑、芳樟醇、乙酸芳樟酯、薄荷脑、水杨酸甲酯及水杨酸乙酯,质量浓度线性范围分别是 0。411~1。645 mg/ml、0。086~0。344 mg/ml、0。079~0。315 mg/ml、0。085~0。341 mg/ml、1。287~7。722 mg/ml、0。200~0。799 mg/ml、0。200~0。800 mg/ml(R2>0。999);平均加样回收率分别为 99。12%、99。54%、99。76%、98。38%、99。12%、97。77%、99。35%。10 批瑞草油样品标定了 13 个共有峰,相似度均≥0。999。结论 该方法准确,重复性好,可用于瑞草油的质量控制。
Study on multi-component content determination and fingerprint of Ruicao oil
Objective To establish a gas chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of 7 components,including eucalyptol,camphor,linalool,linalool acetate,menthol,methyl salicylate and ethyl salicylate in Ruicao oil,and to apply chemometric methods for analysis.Methods ZB-FFAP capillary column(30 m×0.25 mm,0.25 μm)was used to program temperature(initial temperature 80℃for 3 min;rise to 130℃at 5℃/min and hold for 2 min;Then it rose to 160℃at 10℃/min for 4 min),and the temperature of the hydrogen flame ion detector is 260℃.Cluster analysis and PCA analysis based on python language were compared by principal component analysis.Results Under the chromatographic conditions,the separation of components in the oil samples was good,including eucalyptol,camphor,linalool,linalool acetate,menthol,methyl salicylate and ethyl salicylate.The linear ranges of mass concentration were 0.411~1.645 mg/ml,0.086~0.344 mg/ml,0.079~0.315 mg/ml,0.085~0.341 mg/ml,1.287~7.722 mg/ml,0.200~0.799 mg/ml,0.200~0.800 mg/ml(R2>0.999);The average recoveries were 99.12%,99.54%,99.76%,98.38%,99.12%,97.77%and 99.35%,respectively.Ten batches of Ricocao oil samples calibrated 13 common peaks with similarity>0.999.Conclusion This accurate and reliable method can be used for the quality control of Ruicao oil.

Ruicao oilGas chromatographyMulti-component content determinationChromatographic FingerprintsPCA

余婷婷、陈瑶、苏小华

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广州白云山星群(药业)股份有限公司,广州 510288

瑞草油 气相色谱法 多成分含量测定 指纹图谱 PCA

2024

中国处方药
南方医药经济研究所

中国处方药

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1671-945X
年,卷(期):2024.22(12)